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3 years ago

The Energetics of Coupled Transport

Biology

1 answer:

andrezito [222]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Explanation:

A. False - A symporter system requires that one of the molecules to be transported using passive transport.

B. True - The Na+ will move down the established concentration gradient releasing energy to facilitate movement of sucrose against its concentration gradient. This is known as secondary active transport.

C. False - sucrose moves through ion channels not by diffusion to better control its movement across the membrane.

D. True - Movement of molecules against their concentration gradient thus requiring energy input is known as active transport.

E. False - One of the molecules needs to be moving against its concentration gradient.

F. False - A Uniporter system allows the binding and transport of a single molecule at a time. A symporter allows simultaneous binding and transport of Na+ and sucrose molecules.

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Main function of the digestive system

katovenus [111]

Breaking down food into smaller molecules. Absorbsion of nutriets taking place in the small intestine and elimination of waste products through the large intestine/ Colon

7 0

3 years ago

What could a scientist do to determine what era the Eocene Period belongs to on the geologic time scale?

Burka [1]

Answer:

Option B) study information related to the Cenozoic era

Explanation:

The complete question is

Scientists discovered that the Eocene time period existed in Earths history around 34 MYA. What do they need to do to determine what time period Eocene belongs to on the geologic time scale?

A) learn what happened during Precambrian time

B) study information related to the Cenozoic era

C) view the timing of events in the Mesozoic era

D) research events that happened during the Paleozoic era

Solution -

The period of Eocene belong to the Cenozoic era. The Cenozoic era is divided into three periods-

a) The Paleogene – Existed between 65.5 to 23.03 million years ago

b) The Neogene - Existed between 23.03 to 2.6 million years ago

c) The Quaternary – Started some 2.6 million years ago and is continuing till present

The Paleogene is subdivided into three epochs –

A) The Paleocene – existed between 65.5 to 55.8 million years ago

B) The Eocene – existed between 55.8 to 33.9 million years ago and

C) The Oligocene – existed between 33.9 to 23.03 million years ago

Hence, studying about Cenozoic era will give information about the Eocene epoch

Hence, option B is correct

5 0

3 years ago

Use the chart above to determine which substitution mutation has the potential to cause more damage? Highlight your answer. (2pt

icang [17]

Answer:

This question is incomplete

Explanation:

This question is incomplete because of the absence of the chart referred to in the question. However, what appears to be the case is that the three nitrogenous bases represent codons (and the missing chart is the codon chart). The mutation that has the potential to cause more damage will be the one that would change the amino acid formed from the codon change.

A. CAU to CAC: The codons CAU and CAC both form the amino acid histidine and thus is not expected to cause a major damage.

B. UGU to UGC: The codons UGU and UGC both form the amino acid cysteine and thus is not expected to cause a major damage.

C. UCU to UUU: <u>Codon UCU forms the amino acid serine while the codon UUU forms the amino acid phenylalanine</u>. Thus, this eventual change in the amino acid formed has the potential to cause a major damage and thus option C is the correct option.

NOTE that a codon is a sequence of three DNA/RNA nucleotides that corresponds to a single amino acid.

8 0

3 years ago

Calculate the molarity of 0.75 L of a solution containing 0.83 g of dissolved KCI. A 0.015 M B 0.75 M C 1.1 M D 6.2

marissa [1.9K]

Answer:

A 0.015M

Explanation:

Molarity, which refers to the molar concentration of a solution, can be calculated using the formula:

Molarity (M) = mole (n) / volume (L)

Based on the information provided in this question, the solution contains 0.83 g of dissolved KCI.

We can calculate the number of moles of KCl in the solution by using the formula:

Mole = mass ÷ molar mass

Where atomic mass of; K = 39, Cl = 35.5

Molar Mass of KCl = 39 + 35.5

= 74.5g/mol.

Mole = 0.83g/74.5g/mol.

mole = 0.01114

Approximately, n = 0.011mol

Hence, molarity = 0.011mol/0.75L

Molarity = 0.0146

Molarity = 0.015M

8 0

3 years ago

What factors have led to global warming?

Ludmilka [50]

Factories, cars and cigoretes.

All of these things are polluting the air cuasing it to heat up more which is cuasing global warming

5 0

3 years ago

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