Answer:
a. Lockheed Martin is a government contractor
b. Amtrak is a government corporation
Explanation:
a. Lock heed Martin as a Government Contractor
A government contractor is a company that does contracts predominantly supplied by the government. The contracts are financed by the government mostly from tax collection. These contracts vary in type whether it is defense or any other type of contract for that matter.
In the case of Lockheed Martin, this is a defense contractor that has been listed as one of the biggest government contractors over the years. It also has worldwide interest in aerospace and advanced technologies. This company was formed as a result of a merger between Lockheed Corporation and Martin Marietta on the March of 1995.
b. Amtrak as a government corporation
From these information it can be concluded that a government contractor is in most cases is a private company that bids for tenders from the government. The bidding process is usually open to all qualified companies. After thorough assessment of these bids, the government awards the contract to the most qualified company. In the case of Lockheed Martin, the government usually requires a specialized skills in aerospace, and defense.
A government corporation on the other hand is a huge company that is there majorly for the interest of the public. It is usually partly owned by the government therefor receives a combination of state and federal subsidies. It is also usually for non-profit purposes since it is formed for the benefit of the public. The National Railroad Passenger Corporation which does it's business with the name Amtrak is a railway corporation formed in 1971 and is partly owned by the government. It provides railway services of transporting people and goods connecting many states. It therefor serves as a government corporation.
Answer:
C) An increase in the price of tennis racquets
Explanation:
If tennis racquets become more expensive, the demand for them will decline, and people will try to supply this need with substitutes, for example, lacrosse raquets. The reason for this is that the classical supply and demand model tells us that demand and price are inversely correlated: if the price goes up, demand goes down, and viceversa.
Answer:
Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= $18 per direct labor hour
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Estimated manufacturing overhead for the year $ 37,080
Estimated direct labor hours for the year 2,060
To calculate the estimated manufacturing overhead rate we need to use the following formula:
Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= 37,080/2,060
Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= $18 per direct labor hour
Answer: Marketing Era
Explanation:
The Marketing Era is one of the so-called eras of Marketing which defined how producers related to customers and hence try to show how marketing has changed over the years.
In the Marketing Era
, the focus of producers was to give the customers items they actually needed and wanted so that instead of having to convince customers to buy goods that the company made which the customers may not have wanted, by making what the customer actually wanted, they would not have to spend so much on convincing them.