answer : 6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O8 + 5O2
Explanation:
Label Each Compound With a Variable
aCO2 + bH2O = cC6H12O8 + dO2
2. Create a System of Equations, One Per Element
C: 1a + 0b = 6c + 0d
O: 2a + 1b = 8c + 2d
H: 0a + 2b = 12c + 0d
3. Solve For All Variables
a = 6
b = 6
c = 1
d = 5
4. Substitute and Verify Result
6CO2 + 6H2O = C6H12O8 + 5O2
Catastrophism is a theory that stated that earth was shaped by a suddentmassive violent events that happened within a short period of time.
Uniformitarianism, on the other hand, is a theory that stated earth was shaped by slow and gradual events over a long period of time, which could take millions of years.
Answer:
I. dipole-dipole
III. dispersion
IV. hydrogen bonding
Explanation:
Intermolecular forces are weak attraction force joining nonpolar and polar molecules together.
London Dispersion Forces are weak attraction force joining non-polar and polar molecules together. e.g O₂, H₂,N₂,Cl₂ and noble gases. The attractions here can be attributed to the fact that a non -polar molecule sometimes becomes polar because the constant motion of its electrons may lead to an uneven charge distribution at an instant.
Dispersion forces are the weakest of all electrical forces that act between atoms and molecules. The force is responsible for liquefaction or solidification of non-polar substances such as noble gas an halogen at low temperatures.
Dipole-Dipole Attractions are forces of attraction existing between polar molecules ( unsymmetrical molecules) i.e molecules that have permanent dipoles such as HCl, CH3NH2 . Such molecules line up such that the positive pole of one molecule attracts the negative pole of another.
Dipole - Dipole attractions are more stronger than the London dispersion forces but weaker than the attraction between full charges carried by ions in ionic crystal lattice.
Hydrogen Bonding is a dipole-dipole intermolecular attraction which occurs when hydrogen is covalently bonded to highly electronegative elements such as nitrogen, oxygen or fluorine. The highly electronegative elements have very strong affinity for electrons. Hence, they attracts the shared pair of electrons in the covalent bonds towards themselves, leaving a partial positive charge on the hydrogen atom and a partial negative charge on the electronegative atom ( nitrogen in the case of CH3NH2 ) . This attractive force is know as hydrogen bonding.
C.) protons , the nucleus contains 2 subatomic particles , one protons & neutrons ( protons have a + charge & neutrons have no electrical charge
Yes if a molecule with a COOH group is called a carboxylic acid.
hope that helps
