Answer:
In statistics and econometrics, the first-difference (FD) estimator is an estimator used to address the problem of omitted variables with panel data. It is consistent under the assumptions of the fixed effects model. In certain situations it can be more efficient than the standard fixed effects (or "within") estimator.
First differences are the differences between consecutive y-‐values in tables of values with evenly spaced x-‐values. If the first differences of a relation are constant, the relation is _______________________________ If the first differences of a relation are not constant, the relation is ___________________________
Answer:
x=7
Step-by-step explanation:
Find slope first



m is undefined- so it is a vertical line
x=7
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
First we can determine the x value of our vertex via the equation:

Note that in general a quadratic equation is such that:

In this case a,b and c are the coefficients and so a=1, b=6 and c=13.
Therefore we can determine the x component of the vertex by plugging in the values known and so:

Now we can determine the y-component of our vertex by plugging in the x-component to the equation and so:

Therefore our vertex is (-3,4). Now in vertex our x component determines is the axis of symmetry so the equation for axis of symmetry is:
x=-3
Similarly, the y-component of our vertex is the minimum or maximum. In this case it is the minimum you can determine this because a is positive meaning that the parabola will point up, and so the equation for the minimum is:
y=4
The range of the formula is the smallest y-value meaning the minimum y=4 and all real numbers that are more than 4, mathematically:
Range = All real numbers greater than or equal to 4.
Answer:
lol I don't know it I need levels
The answer is (y) 6,-5 (x) I'm pretty sure! sorry if I got it wrong *-*