The answer is D. these were VERY ineffective policies
Pope Leo bestowed Charlemagne whit the extremely good honor of being empire of the holy Roman Empire.
When Charlemagne became crowned in 800, he turned into styled as "most serene Augustus, topped by God, extremely good and pacific emperor, governing the Roman Empire," hence constituting the elements of "Holy" and "Roman" in the imperial title.
The Holy Roman Empire was positioned in western and valuable Europe and protected elements of what is now France, Germany, and Italy. The Roman Empire is the longest-lasting empire in all of recorded history. It dates again to 27 BC and endured for over 1000 years.
At its peak, the Holy Roman Empire encompassed the territories of gift-day Germany, Switzerland, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Czech Republic, Slovenia, Austria, Croatia, Belgium, and the Netherlands as well as huge parts of cutting-edge Poland, France, and Italy.
Learn more about holy Roman Empire here: brainly.com/question/12030037
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It means usually calm, cheerful: not easily angered or upset
Answer: the answer is "foreign policy leader"
Explanation: he was trying to stop the spread of communism to the US
You would cite the 8th amendment.
The 8th amendment is a part of the Bill of Rights. It states, "excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted."