Answer:
Molar mass of bromine is equal to 
Explanation:
The molar mass of HBr is equal to the sum of atomic weight of Bromine.
Atomic Weight of hydrogen is equal to 
Atomic Weight of Bromine is equal to 
Molar mass of Bromine
= Atomic Weight of hydrogen + Atomic Weight of Bromine
Molar mass of Bromine 
To answer the question above, let us a basis of the 1000 mL or 1 L.
volume = (0.9928 g/mL)(1000mL) = 992.8 g
Then, determine the mass of the alcohol by multiplying the total mass by the decimal equivalent of 5%.
mass of alcohol = 0.05(992.8 g) = 49.64 g
Then, determine the number of moles of ethyl alcohol by dividing the mass of alcohol by the molar mass (46 g/mol).
n = 49.64 g/ (46 g/mol) = 1.08 mol
Then, divide the number of moles by the volume (our basis is 1 L)
molarity = 1.08 mol/ 1 L = 1.08 M
Answer:
Buffer 1.
Explanation:
Ammonia is a weak base. It acts like a Bronsted-Lowry Base when it reacts with hydrogen ions.
.
gains one hydrogen ion to produce the ammonium ion
. In other words,
is the conjugate acid of the weak base
.
Both buffer 1 and 2 include
- the weak base ammonia
, and - the conjugate acid of the weak base
.
The ammonia
in the solution will react with hydrogen ions as they are added to the solution:
.
There are more
in the buffer 1 than in buffer 2. It will take more strong acid to react with the majority of
in the solution. Conversely, the pH of buffer 1 will be more steady than that in buffer 2 when the same amount of acid has been added.
Answer:
Fr
Explanation:
Francium (Fr) has the lowest ionization energy, with a value of 4.0727eV. This ionization energy increases as one advances in a period, being greater in the group of nonmetals.