Answer: Light colored peppered moths decreases in number and dark colored peppered moths increases.
Explanation: The population of light colored peppered moths decreases whereas the dark colored peppered moths increases in number because the light colored peppered moths are visible to the predator birds whereas the dark colored peppered moths are not visible due to dark coating of the trees so they are saved from the birds and therefore, increase in population of dark colored peppered moths occurs and decrease occur in light colored peppered moths population.
According to the information given, the missing mRNA sequence strand is the 4th from the given option which is AUG AAA CGU CCU. As the complementary of A in RNA is U, G is C and for T is A.