Electoral college votes. A recent example of this is the 2016 US election, where Clinton won the popular vote, while Trump won the electoral college votes by a landslide. Since electoral college votes are what really count, Trump won.
Your answer is going to be D) or C)
Elongated hyphens in this excerpt are most likely used
To indicate an approval of the normal flow of ideas
The closest approach is that <u>the student is qualifying the author's claim</u>. <em>Because it simplifies the author's argument with the example of cable TV channels and makes it clear that television affects Americans' lives when it comes to politics</em>. It is enough to see the number of networks devoted to political updates. <em>The student collaborated with new elements like a real example for reflection to prove the author's point of view.</em>