Answer:
Donative intent.
Explanation:
Donative intent refers to the conscious desire to make a gift. This is different from giving something for nothing by mistake or under pressure.
Answer: e. Design analysis.
Explanation: Value engineering is defined as a systematic, organized manner of providing necessary functions in a project at the lowest cost possible thus promoting the substitution of materials and methods with cheaper alternatives, without the loss of functionality. Design analysis is a form of value engineering wherein several possible designs of a product or method is prepared, with each product/method having similar features with varying levels of performance and costs. It can be applied to any type of design both tangible and intangible and as a process, it includes all information discovery, planning and communications. It is focused solely on the functions of various components and materials, rather than their physical attributes.
Answer: Belinda sends an email to Equador offering to sell her entire entertainment set to him for $2,500. Equador responds that the price seems a bit high and offers to buy the entertainment set for $2,000. Equador’s response is considered a <u>counteroffer.</u>
Explanation: A counter offer is an offer that improves or modifies another already submitted by the competition or the contrary in a negotiation.
In this case, Belinda makes an offer to Equador and since Equador seems like a very high price, it responds with a Counter Offer by modifying the initial offer in its price.
Answer:
A. Kaizen costing
Explanation:
Costing is the measurement of the cost of production of goods and services by assessing the fixed costs and variable costs associated with each step of production.
In Financial accounting, a direct cost can be defined as any expense which can easily be connected to a specific cost object such as a department, project or product. Some examples of direct costs are cost of raw materials, machineries or equipments.
On the other hand, any cost associated with the running, operations and maintenance of a company refers to indirect costs. Some examples of indirect costs are utility bill, office accessories, diesel etc.
Kaizen costing refer to calls for establishing cost reduction targets with respect to products or services that an organization is currently providing to customers. The word "Kaizen" has a Japanese origin and it simply means continuous improvement to a thing.
Answer:
D. how much the person has borrowed compared to how much he or she earns
Explanation:
A person's debt-to-income ratio, abbreviated as DTI, is a measure of a person's monthly debt obligation against their monthly gross income. It shows the fraction or percentage of gross income that is committed to debt repayments. Lenders use the debt-to-income ratio to assess a borrower's ability to repay future loans.
Calculating the debt-to-income ratio requires one to add up all their existing loan repayments and divide that figure with their gross income. Lenders insist on a ration that does not exceed 36% as per the 28/36 rule.
