Hydrogen, Carbon, Nitrogen, and Oxygen all make up amino acids.
a. parsimony; simplest; fewest
When selecting among multiple possible phylogenetic trees that fit our data, we commonly use the principle of <u>parsimony</u>, which means we choose the <u>simplest</u> possible hypothesis. In phylogenetic analysis, that means selecting the tree that represents the <u>fewest</u> evolutionary changes or mutations.
Explanation:
Phylogeny describes the evolutionary history of on organism or group of organisms.
A phylogenetic tree structure is used to describe the relationship between various organisms which have originated from common ancestors.
The Principle of Parsimony is best applied while constructing phylogenetic tree.
This principle emphasizes on simple observations on a phylogeny which requires only few changes or variations which explain for the difference between the phylogenic sequences.
This tree structure will only have few specific genetic variations or mutations or evolutionary changes which took place through new appearance of a trait or disappearance of an existing trait.
A scientist may look for patterns in the data to identify trends. This helps the scientist predict new outcomes.
The correct answer is option B. Of the following choices given, carbon dioxide is produced during both anaerobic and aerobic respiration. It is the common thing between the two respiration. Anaerobic respiration is the process which do not need oxygen to produce products while the opposite is called aerobic respiration.
<span>A seatbelt should be fastened so as to run diagonally across the chest and to fit low and tight across the waist. This ensures that, during the rapid deceleration experienced during a crash, the seatbelt will perform the intended function, that is, to keep the passenger in place within the vehicle.</span>