A local community needs to provide more electricity for its growing population. Currently, the community's electricity needs are met by coal-burning power plants several kilometres away. Citizens are concerned that burning more coal will produce too much air pollution.
Which of the following could be used as an alternative energy resource to help minimise air pollution in this community?
A. hydroelectric energy
B. solar energy
C. wind energy
<u>D. all of these
</u>
<u />
Answer:
36.55kJ/mol
Explanation:
The heat of solution is the change in heat when the KNO3 dissolves in water:
KNO3(aq) → K+(aq) + NO3-(aq)
As the temperature decreases, the reaction is endothermic and the molar heat of solution is positive.
To solve the molar heat we need to find the moles of KNO3 dissolved and the change in heat as follows:
<em>Moles KNO3 -Molar mass: 101.1032g/mol-</em>
10.6g * (1mol/101.1032g) = 0.1048 moles KNO3
<em>Change in heat:</em>
q = m*S*ΔT
<em>Where q is heat in J,</em>
<em>m is the mass of the solution: 10.6g + 251.0g = 261.6g</em>
S is specififc heat of solution: 4.184J/g°C -Assuming is the same than pure water-
And ΔT is change in temperature: 25°C - 21.5°C = 3.5°C
q = 261.6g*4.184J/g°C*3.5°C
q = 3830.87J
<em>Molar heat of solution:</em>
3830.87J/0.1048 moles KNO3 =
36554J/mol =
<h3>36.55kJ/mol</h3>
<em />
Answer:
A Planet
Explanation:
The earth for example, is a large body that orbits the sun, our local star
A glass jar sitting on a shelf.
If the shelf gets tipped the jar will slide off and convert to kinetic energy as gravity pulls it to land on the next level/floor
Answer: 1. Dependent, Independent The dependent variable responds to the independent variable and goes on the Y-axis.
Explanation: The independent variable is controlled or manipulated by the experimenter. For example, someone's age might be an independent variable. Other factors (such as what they eat, how much they go to school, how much television they watch) aren't going to change a person's age.The dependent variable is what you are measuring. For example, a test score could be a dependent variable because it could change depending on several factors such as how much you studied, how much sleep you got the night before you took the test, or even how hungry you were when you took it.
How that helps. :)