<span>Osmotic pressure is the minimum amount of pressure a solution must exert in order to prevent from crossing a barrier by osmosis. Solute molecules have difficulty crossing semipermeable membranes, so the more solutes that are in a solution, the higher the osmotic pressure will be.
Between 30% sucrose and 60% sucrose, 60% sucrose will have a greater osmotic pressure than 30% because it has a higher percentage of solutes. However, since sucrose has a higher potential to cross semipermeable membranes and is more absorbable than magnesium sulfate, magnesium sulfate would have a higher osmotic pressure than 60% sucrose even though 60% sucrose has higher molecules.</span>
30% should be the percentage of oxygen if the total mass of fe2o3 is 160.
Answer:
1) The power needed to process 50 ton/hr is 135.4 HP.
2) The void fraction of the bed is 0.37.
Explanation:
1) For this type of milling operations, we can estimate the power needed for an operation according to the work index (Ei), the passing size of the circuit feed (F80) and the passing size of the product (P80).
We assume the units of Ei are kWh/t.
The equation that relates this parameters and the power is (size of particles in μm):

The power needed to process 50 ton/hor is

2) The density of the packed bed can be expressed as

being f the fraction and ρ the density of every fraction. We know that the density of the void is 0 (ρv=0) and that fv=1-fs (the sum of the fractions ois equal to the total space).
Then we can rearrange

The void fraction of the bed is 0.37.
The inner diameter for a steel stack that exhausts 1,200 m3/min of gases at 1 atm and 400 k is 1.45 m
<h3>What is Stack Height ?</h3>
Stack height means the distance from the ground-level elevation at the base of the stack to the crown of the stack.
If a stack arises from a building or other structure, the ground-level elevation of that building or structure will be used as the base elevation of the stack.
Given is a steel stack that exhausts 1,200 cu.m/min of gases
P= 1 atm and
T= 400 K
maximum expected wind speed at stack height of 12 m/s
The formula for the diameter of chimney

Q =1200 cu.m/min
= 1200 * 0.0166 = 19.92 cu.m/sec
Velocity = 12m/s

d= 1.45 m
Therefore The inner diameter for a steel stack that exhausts 1,200 m3/min of gases at 1 atm and 400 k is 1.45 m.
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