The revolutionary movements in the late 1800s for Russia where bombing tzar Nicholas II father father (or know as Alexander II), spying on Alexander III (or known as Tzar Nicholas II father) ,and trying to assassinate him. Like how Vladimir’s older brother Alexandre (he was also known as Sasha) retired a assassination attempt when Alexander III paid respects to his father
Answer:
France and the Holy Roman Empire had geographical boundaries that are very easy to cross: they were rivers, streams, plains, or small forests. Only in the Southeast, the Alps represented a strong geographical boundary.
Beside, both regions had always been among the most densely populated in Europe, and this naturally led to conflicts due to competition for land and resources.
Finally, during most of their history, both France and the Holy Roman Empire were very unstable, being comprised by countless local lordships. This led to internal strife and external upheaval.
Answer:
D) Africa
Explanation:
I'm not totally sure, but I think it's Africa.
The church council at Constance,Germany, settle the crisis in 1417 as "the council elected a new pope and gave him total authority over the Church"
<u>Explanation:</u>
The 15th century's "the Council of Constance" approved by the Catholic Church, organized at the Bishopric of Constance in modern-day Germany from 1414 to 1418. Through depositing or approving the deposition of the residual papal claimants and by nominating Pope Martin V, the assembly terminated the Western Schism.
The council chose to serve the Church by one of the three established popes. The assembly also voted to transfer the pope from Avignon back to Rome. The assembly picked a new pope and granted him complete authority over the Church.
Answer:
It was considered a threat because the Church considered having the knowledge of the Bible as a privilege reserved for the clergy. They felt it would reduce their status among general public if they were translated into the language of the common man. Also they feared that heretical teachings or misinterpretations occurring while transcribing.