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Arturiano [62]
2 years ago
7

To what volume should 25 ml of 15 M nitric acid be diluted to prepare a 3.0 M solution?

Chemistry
1 answer:
ella [17]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

We can use the dilution formula to find the volume of the diluted solution to be prepared

c1v1 = c2v2

Where c1 is concentration and v1 is volume of the concentrated solution

And c2 is concentration and v2 is volume of the diluted solution to be prepared

Substituting the values in the equation

15 M x 25 mL = 3 M x v2

v2 = 125 mL

The 25 mL concentrated solution should be diluted with distilled water upto 125 mL to make a 3 M solution

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I'm pretty sure the answer is B double check to make sure it isn't A
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Body temperature is controlled by a negative feedback control system. the hypothalamus is the ________ for this system.
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Body temperature is controlled by a negative feedback control system.

What is negative feedback?

In biological systems, a type of control known as negative feedback occurs when a process's output lowers its own stimulus. A common regulation mechanism in many biological responses is feedback. The body may regulate numerous aspects of its internal environment by permitting particular routes to be switched on and off. This is like turning a switch. Feedback enables a pathway's output to operate a switch. Negative feedback, often known as a "negative feedback loop," happens when a pathway's end product disables the corresponding metabolic step.

In order to maintain body temperature, the hypothalamus reacts to this information by directing nerve impulses to effectors. For instance, the hair erector muscles tighten up if we get too cold. As a result, a layer of air is trapped near to the skin, raising the skin hairs. Systematic negative feedback regulates body temperature.

<u>Thus the </u><u>hypothalamus</u><u> is the vital organ for this system.</u>

To learn more about negative feedback from the given link below,

brainly.com/question/11525272

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2 years ago
Multiple Questions, Brainliest and 98 points to whoever answers all questions correctly
otez555 [7]

<u><em>Question 1</em></u>

The average atomic  mass  of element  is  84.66

<u>calculation</u>

Average  atomic mass is  of an element is the sum of masses of its isotope each  multiplied by its  natural  abundance.

that  is.

[(50.50 x  83.75) /100]   + [( 30.25 x 84.45)/100] + [(,9.25 x 87.40)/100]

=  42.29  +25.55 +16.82=  84.66



<u><em>Question 2</em></u>

fill the table

symbol    element    protons    neutrons   Electrons   mass No    Atomic No

Cs-133    cesium         55              78            55               133                55

Na-23      sodium         11                12            11                  23                  11

Ne 22       Neon           10              12            1 0                  22                  10        

Au -197     Gold            79             118            79                197                  79




<u><em>Question 3</em></u>

The moles of tungsten   that are  in  93.50  grams are 0.509  moles


moles=  mass/molar mass

 molar mass  of  tungsten  = 183.84 g/mol

moles  is therefore=  93.50  g/ 183.84  g/mol=  0.509  moles




<em><u>question  4</u></em>

CO2  molecules at STP  are 1.547 x10^23  molecules

 Step  1:  find the  moles of CO2

At  STP    1 mole of a gas= 22.4 l

                                    ?  =5.75 L

by cross multiplication

=  (5.75 L x 1 mole)/ 22.4 L= 0.257 moles

Step 2:  use the Avogadro's constant  to calculate the number of molecule

that is  1  moles = 6.02 x10^23 molecules

         0.257 moles= ? molecules

by  cross  multiplication

=(0.257 moles x 6.02  x 10^23) / 1 mole  = 1.547 x10^23  molecules



<u><em>question 5</em></u>

The number of calcium  atoms  is 3.82 x10^24  atoms

Step 1:  find the moles  of   calcium

= 253.50 g /40 g/mol= 6.34  moles


Step 2:  use the Avogadro's  law  to calculate the number of atoms.

that is   1 mole= 6.02 x 10^23 atoms

             6.34  moles=  ?  atoms

=6.34 x 6.02 x10^23  = 3.82  x10^24 atoms




<u><em>Question   6</em></u>

mass  in grams  of  NiBr2   is   126.97  grams

Step  1:  by use of  Avogadro's  law  constant  calculate  the  number  of moles


that  is  1 mole = 6.02 x 10^23

                 ?   =   3.50 x  10^23

by  cross  multiplication

= (1  mole  x 3.50  x10^23) /  6.02  x10^23 =0.581 moles

step 2:  calculate the  mass

mass =moles  x  molar mass

=  0.581 moles  x218.53 g/mol = 126.97 grams



 <u><em>Bonus question</em></u>

The molecules of water=  1.00  x10^26 molecules


  calculation

convert liters into  ml

= 3 x 1000  =  3000 ml

find the mass of  water

=  density  x volume

=3000  x0.998  2994  grams

find  the moles of water=mass/molar  mass

= 2994  g/  18  g/mol= 166.33 moles

Use  Avogadro's constant  to  calculate the molecules  of water

that is  1 mole=  6.02 x10^23  molecules

         166.33 moles= ? molecules

= (166.33 moles x6.02 x10^23 molecules) / 1 mole  =  1.00  x10^26  molecules

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3 years ago
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