They are among the only types of organisms that get their energy from a non-living thing, and they give energy to Primary consumers, which give energy to secondary consumers, which give energy to tertiary consumers, which can give energy to decomposers, etc.
Answer : contamination in crops results mainly from a reduction in marketable volume
Aflatoxin consumed contributes to the mutagenic , carcinogenic , teratogenic , and immunosuppressive health effects in humans.
Associations that were detected between measures of neighborhood environmental conditions and human microbiome diversity is shown below;
- There was a regular, positive associations that between diversity and NDVI sd in regards to mouth microbiome.
- There was a constant, significant, and a negative associations that was said to exist between percent grassland and that of the diversity of the nose microbiome.
<h3>What are the other result?</h3>
Further result from the study of Amber L. Pearson<em> et al.,</em> (2020) reveal that the outcome for the mouth microbiome, she shows that a little effect of percent trees was seen on diversity and Clay loam soil was said to be negatively and positively associated or linked with rectum microbiome diversity, when liken to loam soil.
The study reveals that no potential indicator taxon among NDVI quartiles was found and further research is needed.
Work citation
Amber L. Pearson, Jennifer Pechal, Zihan Lin, M. Eric Benbow, Carl Schmidt, Suzanne Mavoa, (2020) Associations detected between measures of neighborhood environmental conditions and human microbiome diversity, science direct, page 1-29.
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Answer: in the atom you can find: electrons and protons
Explanation:
You can find electrons in an atom because it is the negative energy that rounds the atom on the outside’s part.
Then, the protons are the positive energy that is on the atom’s inside.
Both of the energies are fused and it end on a neutron energy.
Answer:
Helper T cells are arguably the most important cells in adaptive immunity, as they are required for almost all adaptive immune responses. They not only help activate B cells to secrete antibodies and macrophages to destroy ingested microbes, but they also help activate cytotoxic T cells to kill infected target cells.
Explanation:
Helper T cells become activated when they are presented with peptide antigens by MHC class II molecules, which are expressed on the surface of antigen-presenting cells (APCs). Once activated, they divide rapidly and secrete cytokines that regulate or assist the immune response.