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1 year ago

¿cuanto pesa cada uno de nuestros 3 personajes?

Mathematics

1 answer:

sergij07 [2.7K]1 year ago

6 0

Resolviendo el sistema de ecuaciones veremos que:

niña = 23kg
niño = 28kg
perro = 18kg.

<h3>¿Como resolver el sistema de ecuaciones?</h3>

Aqui tenemos el sistema de ecuaciones:

Niña + niño = 51kg

Niño + perro = 46 kg

Niña + perro = 41kg

Para resolver esto, lo primero que debemos hacer es aislar una variable en una de las ecuaciones, por ejemplo, podriamos aislar "perro" en la tercera:

perro = 41kg - niña

Ahora reemplazamos eso en la segunda para obtener:

niño + (41kg - niña) = 46kg

niño - niña = 46kg - 41kg = 5kg

niño = niña + 5kg

Ahora logramos obtener la variable "niño" en terminos de la variable "niña". Podemos reemplazar esto en la primera ecuacion del sistema.

niña + niño = 51kg

niña + (niña + 5kg) = 51kg

2*niña = 51kg - 5kg = 46kg

niña = 46kg/2 = 23kg.

Ahora que sabemos esto, usamos las otras ecuaciones para encontrar el peso del niño y el perro:

niño = niña + 5kg = 23kg + 5kg = 28kg

perro = 41kg - niña = 41kg - 23kg = 18kg.

Sí quieres aprender más sobre sistemas de ecuaciones, puedes leer:

brainly.com/question/17174746

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