Answer - Race as a categorizing term referring to human beings was first used in the English language in the late 16th century. Until the 18th century it had a generalized meaning similar to other classifying terms such as type, sort, or kind. Occasional literature of Shakespeare’s time referred to a “race of saints” or “a race of bishops.” By the 18th century, race was widely used for sorting and ranking the peoples in the English colonies—Europeans who saw themselves as free people, Amerindians who had been conquered, and Africans who were being brought in as slave labour—and this usage continues today.
The peoples conquered and enslaved were physically different from western and northern Europeans, but such differences were not the sole cause for the construction of racial categories. The English had a long history of separating themselves from others and treating foreigners, such as the Irish, as alien “others.” By the 17th century their policies and practices in Ireland had led to an image of the Irish as “savages” who were incapable of being civilized. Proposals to conquer the Irish, take over their lands, and use them as forced labour failed largely because of Irish resistance. It was then that many Englishmen turned to the idea of colonizing the New World. Their attitudes toward the Irish set precedents for how they were to treat the New World Indians and, later, Africans.
Answer:
1. Firefighting and medical assistance
2. Education
3. Inspection
Explanation:
A fire department is an organization that delivers firefighting services. They are alternatively referred to as fire brigade, fire service or fire authority. They operate within a region or district (for easy access) and are usually public owned.
The ways in which a fire department helps communities include;
1. As the name implies, the fire department delivers firefighting services by putting out fires. They put out fires from buildings, rescue victims that are stuck in burning buildings and offer emergency medical assistance to such victims.
2. They also carry out orientation programs that educate the community by teaching them safety initiatives, fire prevention tips and what to do when there is a fire before the fire department arrives.
3. The fire department also carries out inspections on buildings so as to make sure buildings are safe and reduce the impact any fire emergency could cause.
Answer:
B). Plateau
Explanation:
I hope this helps and u do good on whatever your doing.
The EPA is a federal agency that can initiate judicial proceedings in court against suspected violators of federal environmental laws.
The German Federal Authorities are set up under Article 86 of the Basic Law of the Federal Republic of Germany to support the state administrations at the federal level.
The US Government Manual lists 96 independent administrative units and 220 components of administrative divisions. USA.gov has a more comprehensive list, listing 137 independent administrative agencies and 268 cabinet units.
"Federal Agency" means any branch of the executive branch of the federal government, including the United States Postal Service, independent agency, agency, or other agency, but excluding the American Red Cross.
Learn more about federal agency here:brainly.com/question/9354369
#SPJ4