Leading European democracies in addition to the US were challenged by crippled economies and devastated landscapes from World War I. Governments were wanting a return to more isolation and policies which favored their own countries. In the case of Germany, they were struggling to reestablish nationalism and were unable to defend themselves as a country. As a result many people in those countries turned to alternate forms of economy and government to create solid nations once again. All countries saw a rise in socialist thinking and some countries began to move toward socialist ideology. In others especially, Italy and Germany a move toward fascism took place which put nationalism at the forefront and a build up of capitalism to secure their economic place in the world.
They had to cut their armies down to just 100,000 men and basically had to get rid of their air force and navy.
Answer:
end of secret treaties, open trade between countries, and open seas.
Explanation:
"All of these ideas were part of Wilson's famous "14 Points" speech. These fourteen points consisted of 14 actions that should be taken once World War I is over. The goal of these points was to prevent future wars. Wilson introduced these to foreign leaders at the meeting at Versailles and his efforts ultimately lead to the creation of the League of Nations, an international organization meant to keep the peace between conflicting nations."
The Loyalists were the people who remained loyal to the British Crown rather than were in favour of independence.
The Loyalist were on the average older and partially also richer: they were better established and therefore a change would be a risk for them. This was their reason: they were afraid of change and of loosing their position.
