Answer:
b. average heterozygosity
Explanation:
From the available options:
a. nucleotide variability
b. average heterozygosity
c. average number of loci
d. geographic variability
Nucleotide variability represents a form of genetic variation that occur as a result of difference in nucleotide sequence of deoxy ribonucleic acid.
The locus is a region on the chromosome where genes are located. Average number of locus thus refers to total number of loci per total number of individuals in a population.
Geographic variability refers to difference in genetic traits across the various geographical distribution of a population.
Average heterozygosity is the percentage or proportion of heterozygous individuals for a trait within a population. It is a common measure of genetic variation in a population.
When a mutation occur within a population and this leads to the introduction of a new allele at a locus for which some individuals within the population are homozygous, it will directly affect the average heterozygosity of the population because more individuals will lose their homozygosity and become heterozygous.
<em>The correct option is b.</em>
Body cells are those that are responsible for the formation of tissues and organs, while a gamete is that cell responsible for reproduction.
- Gametes are sex cells, when a male gamete joins a female gamete in the framework of sexual reproduction of plants and animals, a zygote is formed.
- Body cells are any cell in the body that are not gametes, which originate from embryonic stem cells and constitute the totality of the body's tissues and organs of multicellular organisms.
Therefore, we can conclude that body cells are those cells responsible for the growth of organs and tissues and gametes are each of the sex cells that fuse during fertilization.
Learn more about the difference between body cells and gametes here: brainly.com/question/14892337
Answer:
transportation
Explanation:
Transportation (28.2 percent of 2018 greenhouse gas emissions) – The transportation sector generates the largest share of greenhouse gas emissions.
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