a. Recall that
For , we have
By integrating both sides, we get
If , then
so that
We can shift the index to simplify the sum slightly.
b. The power series for can be obtained simply by multiplying both sides of the series above by .
c. We have
Answer:
1 and 1/3
Step-by-step explanation:
1/3x4=1 and 1/3 cuz 1/3+1/3=2/3 and 2/3+2/3=4/3 and 4/3=1 and 1/3
You used distributive property because when there’s parentheses in a equation you need to distribute the number outside of the parentheses
The value of x is 12.7 and the value of y is 9. The correct option is the third option x = 12.7; y = 9
<h3>Trigonometry </h3>
From the question, we are to determine the values of the missing sides
From the diagram,
Opposite = 9
Adjacent = y
Hypotenuse = x
Included angle = 45°
Using SOH CAH TOA, we can write that


∴ y = 9
Since the triangle is a right triangle, we can write that
x² = y² + 9² (<em>Pythagorean theorem</em>)
x² = 9² + 9²
x² = 81 + 81
x² = 162
x = √162
x = 12.7
Hence, the value of x is 12.7 and the value of y is 9. The correct option is the third option x = 12.7; y = 9
Learn more on Trigonometry here: brainly.com/question/24259483
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The population Pa of insect A after t years is given by the equation
Pa = 1.3(1-0.038)^t
while the population Pb of insect B after t years is
Pb = 2.1(1-0.046)^t
We equate the above expressions to find the number of years t it will take the two populations to be equal:
Pa = Pb
1.3(1-0.038)^t = 2.1(1-0.046)^t
1.3(0.962)^t = 2.1(0.954)^t
These are the equations that can be used to determine how long it will be before the populations of the two species are equal.
We can now solve for t:
(0.962)^t / (0.954)^t = 2.1/1.3
(0.962/0.954)^t = 2.1/1.3
After taking the log of both sides of our equation, number of years t is
t = log (2.1/1.3) / log (0.962/0.954)
t = 57 years
Therefore, it will take 57 years for the population of insect A to equal the population of insect B.