Answer:
d. token economy
Explanation:
Token economy: In psychology, the term token economy is defined as a phenomenon which is based on the contingency management related to the systematic reinforcement of specific target behavior. It is considered as a reward for some good behavior with specific tokens that an individual can exchange with things that are desirable for him or her. A token can be anything, for example, sticker, chip, coin, etc.
Token economy is generally based on the ABA or applied behavioral analysis principles.
In the question above, the given statement states that Shay is using a token economy.
Checks and balances are counterbalancing influences by which an organization or system is regulated, typically those ensuring that political power is not concentrated in the hands of individuals or groups. The delegates made this apart of the U.S constitution so that 1 branch could not over power the other 2.
There were several disadvantages of early forms of money like the limestone, cattle and shells. Firstly they were really tough to transport from one place to another because of the huge size. Secondly these kind of money were very rare and so it was highly difficult to find them.
<span>It was caused by the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife.</span>
Answer:
An appellate court can <u>modify</u> a lower court's decision
Explanation:
When a case is tried in a lower court, the losing party is allowed to appeal the lower court's decision if it does not agree with it.
In such instances, the case is then tried in an appellate court. The <u>appellate court, on review of evidence and after hearing the merits of the case, has the power to </u><u>modify</u><u> or reverse the decision of the lower court.</u>