The answer will be c, angiosperm
Central and peripheral nervous systems are the two components of the nervous system in animals. The central nervous system comprises the brain and spinal cord. The peripheral nervous system comprises the somatic nervous system and the autonomic nervous system. The main difference between central and peripheral nervous system is that the central nervous system receives sensory information and the processed information is sent into effector organs as the response whereas the peripheral nervous system is involved in sending information to the central nervous system and sending responses from the central nervous system into the effector organs.
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Plants appear green due to the presence of chlorophyll. Chlorophyll is a pigment present in the chloroplasts of the plants that absorbs blue and red regions of the light spectrum and reflects green. So, plants appear green because they reflect green light.
So, the correct answer is they reflect green light.
The valinomycin treatment caused a decrease in the activity of the mitochondria.
Explanation:
When valinomycin treatment was given, the rate of ATP production is reduced in the cells treated. Since mitochondria are involved in ATP synthesis, it clearly shows that valinomycin inhibits mitochondrial action.
Valinomycin being a selective K+ ionophore, it can transfer potassium ions through selective lipid membranes. This can cause potassium effux in organelles like mitochondria leading to marked loss of potential of mitochondrial membrane and apoptosis in cells.
The effux of K+ ions forms a complex with valinomycin and slows down the mitochondrial part of ATP synthesis by reducing the proton-motive force, but does not block any oxygen electron transfer
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