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Two similar chromosomes that you inherit from your parents are called homologous chromosomes.
Answer:
We need to cross a white eyed female (XwXw) and red eyed male (XRY).
The cross can be shown as:
Xw Xw
XR XRXw (female, red eyed) XRXw (female, red eyed)
Y XwY (male, white eyed) XwY (male, white eyed)
Thus, in the offspring we will have the following phenotype:
Males: White eyed.
Females: Red eyed.
Explanation:
Answer:
1. genetics
2. constant
3. genetic drift
4. Modern synthesis combines the ideas surrounding evolution and natural selection with those of genetics.
5. A genotype is the genetic makeup of an organism. It describes the DNA that underlies a trait. There are dominant and recessive alleles and heterozygous and homozygous genotypes. A phenotype is the physical manifestation of that genotype.
6. The most common type of mutation is a deleterious mutation. Natural selection acts to remove this allele from the population.
7. The most common type of observed mutation is a neutral mutation. This mutation doesn't impact natural selection in any noticeable way since it doesn't impact the fit of that organism. Since neutral mutations convey no advantage, they generally must spread in a population through drift. Many also will disappear through drift.
8. During sexual reproduction, each organism is provided a copy of chromosomes from each parent, and this allows for new combinations of DNA.
9. This isn't an example of genetic drift because there's a genetic component to the ability to withstand severe temperatures. Therefore, this is an example of natural selection, related to surviving extreme environmental conditions
Explanation:
<span>When a quarter of the population is killed by disease, it will affect the survivors in many ways. They will be physically weak from disease, emotionally scarred, and left without people they love, as well as people who filled important roles in society. There will be a time of mourning, and it will take time to recover. They will have to learn to accept a new normal.</span>
