Answer:
D. It predicts whether or not a reaction will be spontaneous.
Explanation:
<em>What does Gibbs free energy (ΔG) predict?
.</em>
A. It predicts what the rate of the reaction will be. NO. ΔG is a thermodynamical parameter and it is not related to the kinetics of the reaction.
B. It predicts how high the activation energy is. NO. ΔG is a thermodynamical parameter and it is not related to the kinetics of the reaction.
C. It predicts if entropy will increase or decrease. NO. ΔG depends on the entropy but not the other way around.
D. It predicts whether or not a reaction will be spontaneous. YES. If ΔG < 0 the reaction is spontaneous and if ΔG > 0 the reaction is not spontaneous.
Answer:
Q = 19255.6 j
Explanation:
Specific heat capacity:
It is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree.
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
Given data:
Mass of water = 46 g
change in temperature = ΔT = 100-0.0 = 100 °C
Heat absorbed by water = ?
Solution:
Specific heat capacity of water = 4.186 j/g. °C
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = 46 g×4.186 j/g. °C×100 °C
Q = 19255.6 j
Answer C) 0.830 moles
Please disgard what I am saying right now, I can't post since it needs 20 characters atleast. I hope this helped! :3
C. 0.5
This is the answer.
(assuming that the D option is 1, if it is 0.1 then the answer is 0.1)