The Atlantic Charter was the document that stated the Allies' war aims, including belief in the four fundamental freedoms (freedom of speech, freedom of worship, freedom from want, freedom from fear) and condemnation of Nazism. It also called for a new association of nations. The Atlantic was made prior to the U.S.'s entry into WWII.
I believe the answer is one
It increased the demand for slave labor to grow cotton.
Solon (around 590 BC), Cleisthenes (508 BC), and Ephialtes (462 BC) contributed to the development of democracy. Usually, the establishment of democracy attributed to Cleisthenes, since the laws of Solon were <span>abolished</span> by Pisistratus and Ephialtes just improved some settings of Cleisthenes.
I'm greek, so I hope I've helped you.