Answer: $1,900
Explanation:
Theft loss deduction is calculated by adjusting the fair market value of the asset for a theft loss floor limitation of $100 and 10% of the person's AGI.
Theft loss deduction is:
= Fair value -Theft floor limitation - 10% of AGI
= 7,000 - 100 - (10% * 50,000)
= $1,900
Answer: Decentralized structure
Explanation: In simple words, it refers to the organisational structure in which most of the decisions regarding the operations are made by the managers working on mid and lower level. The top managers in such a structure takes only those decisions which are of highest priority to the organisation.
In the given case, Joanna is the lower level managers but still contributes frequently in decision making.
Hence we can conclude that her organisation has decentralized structure.
Answer:
<u>Market segmentation.</u>
Explanation:
Market segmentation is a process used by an organization that divides its potential customer according to tastes, needs and characteristics and similarities between customer groups, with the aim of directing the marketing strategy and product line to each customer group. identify their particularities to meet their own needs more effectively.