Answer:
d. irregular intervals. During recessions investment spending falls relatively more than consumption spending.
Explanation:
A recession occurs when the economy suffers a marked slippage in the economic activity. When there are two or more consecutive negative growth rate in the GDP qualifies a recession in economy by many economists.
Recession occurs at irregular intervals. Recession sees a decline in the gross domestic product of a region or a country or the decline in the investment. There is a decrease in the business revenues and sales. during recession unemployment rate increases thus increasing the consumption spending while it deceases the investment spending.
Hence the correct option is (d).
Marxist and feminist theory often have different objects of study. But they are both considered conflict theories because they focus on the role of power in shaping society.
Conflict theory is a theory developed by Karl Marx, who argued that societies are in a condition of perpetual conflict. Due to this, social order is shaped by power and domination, rather than cooperation and concord.
Marx believed that human history is a history of class struggles, and this conflict is the driving force of history. Feminists argue that societies are mostly patriarchal, marked by domination of male over females who are kept subordinated and suffer various violence including psychological, physical, and social.
To learn more about conflict theory: brainly.com/question/985437
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Answer:
Projection defense mechanism
Explanation:
The defense mechanism is used by Sigmund Freud and his daughter Anna Freud. These are psychological terms. Projection is one of them. Projection is a defense mechanism that is used by people. This defense mechanism was given by Anna Freud.
In the projection defense mechanism, people attributed their unwanted thought, feelings behavior on another person.
Thought are the main resources that are projected by a person on to another person.
For instance, if someone hates another person his superego not accepted it. It is against the norms. A person starts to believe that the other person hates me.
Thus here Gabrielle used projection to show her feelings
<span>Paraphilia. Paraphilia, according to Wikipedia, is sexual arousal from unusual objects, situations, fantasies, behaviors, or individuals. Furthermore, paraphilia is in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders.</span>
