The mitochondrion is a membrane-bound organelle that provides energy by ATP synthesis (oxidative phosphorylation)
The lysosome contains about 40 hydrolytic enzymes that help with cellular digestion.
The Golgi apparatus plays an important role in the excretion and packaging of vesicles.
Water is produced when electron transport chain.
Answer:
The correct answer is the third option- the large ribosomal unit.
Explanation:
The translation is the second process of the protein synthesis in which transcribed mRNA molecule and transfer RNA or tRNA and ribosomes assemble together and complete synthesis of peptide chain or protein.
The assembly of initiator tRNA to ribosome subunits at the start codon of the mRNA is the initiation complex of the translation. The initiator tRNA is basically a met-tRNA molecule.
The initiator tRNA is bound to small subunit (30S) at 5' cap and scan for the start codon of mRNA.
Start codon bind to initiator RNA and in the end larger ribosomal unit assemble to this complex to complete the initiation complex of translation.
Thus, the correct answer is option - the large ribosomal subunit
Wavelength light source is part of the control group for William’s experiment
<u>Explanation:</u>
Sir William wanted to conduct an experiment to observe how much heat passed through different colour filters of the sunlight. He directed sunlight to pass through the prism and observed vibgyor and measured the temperature. He found that the temperature increased from violet to red.
Then he was inquisitive to find the temperature beyond the red ray. That’s when he found the infrared rays which had higher temperature that was not to be seen through naked eyes. He performed experiments using the light source and found that the wavelength of light are not refracted in a particular pattern.