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melomori [17]
2 years ago
14

Define what is physics​

Physics
2 answers:
Lisa [10]2 years ago
5 0

In my own words, I would say that physics is an area of science that seeks to explain and understand the fundamental nature of the dynamics of objects, essentially defining how objects can interact, in space and in time.

mario62 [17]2 years ago
5 0
Physics is a branch of science that deals with the structure of matter and the fundamental constituents of the universe interact. It’s motion, and behaviour through space and time, and the related entities of energy and force. Physics is one of the most fundamental scientific disciplines, and it’s main goal is to understand how the universe behaves.
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A 1000 kg weather rocket is launched straight up. The rocket motor provides a constant acceleration for 16 s, then the motor sto
Fed [463]

Answer:

a)   a = 34.375 m / s²,  b)    v_f = 550 m / s

Explanation:

This problem is the launch of projectiles, they tell us to ignore the effect of the friction force.

a) Let's start with the final part of the movement, which is carried out from t= 16 s with constant speed

             v_f = \frac{x-x_1}{t}

we substitute the values

             v_f = \frac{ 6600 -x_1}{4}  

The initial part of the movement is carried out with acceleration

             v_f = v₀ + a t

             x₁ = x₀ + v₀ t + ½ a t²

the rocket starts from rest v₀ = 0 with an initial height x₀ = 0

             x₁ = ½ a t²

             v_f = a t

we substitute the values

              x₁ = 1/2  a 16²

              x₁ = 128 a

              v_f = 16 a

let's write our system of equations  

               v_f = \frac{6600 - x_1}{4}

               x₁ = 128 a

               v_f = 16 a

we substitute in the first equation  

               16 a = \frac{6600 -128 a}{4}

               16 4 a = 6600 - 128 a

                a (64 + 128) = 6600

                a = 6600/192

                 a = 34.375 m / s²

b) let's find the time to reach this height

                x = ½ to t²

                t² = 2y / a

                t² = 2 5100 / 34.375

                t² = 296.72

                t = 17.2 s

We can see that for this time the acceleration is zero, so the rocket is in the constant velocity part

               v_f = 16 a

               v_f = 16 34.375

               v_f = 550 m / s

8 0
3 years ago
. Water is flowing at 12m/s in a horizontal pipe under a pressure of 600kpa radius 2cm. a. What is the speed of the water on the
lana66690 [7]

Answer:

Outlet Velocity = 192 m/s

Outlet Pressure = 510 kPa

Explanation:

Givens:

Inlet Velocity, V₁ = 12 m/s

Inlet Pressure, P₁ = 600 kPa = 600,000 Pa

Inlet Radius r₁ = 0.5 cm

Outlet Velocity, V₂ = not given (we are asked to find this)

Outlet Pressure,  P₂ = not given (we are asked to find this)

Outlet Radius, r₂ = 0.5 cm

From these, we can find the following:

Inlet Area, A₁ = π (r₁)² = π(2)² = 4π cm²

Outlet Area, A₂ = π (r₂)² = π(0.5)² = 0.25π cm²

<u>Part A :</u>

Assuming that water is incompressible, we can reason that within the same given time, the amount of volume of water entering the inlet must equal the volume of water exiting the outlet. Hence by the continuity equation (i.e. conservation of mass)

Inlet Volume flow rate = Outlet Volume flow rate

(recall that Volume flow rate in a pipe is given by Velocity x Cross Section Area), Hence the equation becomes

V₁ x A₁ = V₂ x A₂  (substituting the values that we know from above)

12 x 4π = V₂ x 0.25π  (we don't have to change all to SI units because the conversion factors on the left will cancel out the conversion factors on the right).

V₂ = (12 x 4π) / (0.25π)

V₂ = 192 m/s  (Answer)

<u>Part B:</u>

For Part B, if we assume a closed ideal system (control volume method), we can simply apply the energy equation (i.e Bernoulli's equation)

P₁ + (1/2)ρV₁ + ρgh₁ = P₂ + (1/2)ρV₂ + ρgh₂

Because the pipe is horizontal, there is no difference between h₁ and h₂, hence we can neglet this term:

P₁ + (1/2)ρV₁ = P₂ + (1/2)ρV₂  (rearranging)

P₂ = P₁ + (1/2)ρV₁ - (1/2)ρV₂

= P₁  + (1/2)ρ (V₁-V₂)

Assuming that the density of water is approx, ρ = 1000 kg/m³

P₂ = 600,000  + (1/2)(1000) (12-192)

= 600,000  + ( -90,000)

= 510,000 Pa

= 510 kPa (Answer)

8 0
3 years ago
Why do some athletes get injuries before and after the game?<br>​
natita [175]

Answer:

they don't strech so they tear a muscle when they perform

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Explain why the air we breathe and solids, such as steel and bronze, are solutions or homogeneous mixtures, just like salt water
svet-max [94.6K]
Because you can't physically see the difference.
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Question 2: The number of protons plus the number of neutrons in an atom is equal to its
Reika [66]
Answer B) the mass number
6 0
3 years ago
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