Answer:
a. the difference between actual and budgeted fixed overhead costs.
Explanation:
As we know that
The variance is shows the difference between the actual amount and the budgeted amount or estimate amount
So, the total fixed overhead variance is the difference between the actual fixed overhead costs and the budgeted fixed overhead costs i.e to be fixed in nature
Hence, the first option is correct
Answer:
The correct answer is Allow employees to particpate.
Explanation:
Following a strategy in which employee participation is promoted does not imply that all problems are delegated to them, or rather unimportant problems; It consists in the active intervention of workers when identifying, analyzing and solving problems that make it difficult to achieve business objectives. It is important that employees get involved in the challenges of the organization to which they belong, and in the same way that they feel satisfied by a positive performance, they must also be aware and persistent in the face of adverse situations that affect the performance of the company.
Answer:
Real rate of returns are lower than nominal rates of return, therefore, using a real discount rate would overestimate a project's net present value. This could result in unprofitable projects being accepted because the NPV was erroneously calculated. If you want to use a real discount rate, you must first convert cash flows to real dollars.
For example, nominal discount rate is 10%, inflation rate is 5%, real discount rate is 5%.
Initial outlay $100
NCF year 1 = $40
NCF year 2 = $40
NCF year 3 = $40
Using the real discount rate, the NPV = $8.93
Using the nominal discount rate, the NPV = -$0.53
Answer is tough question and homework.
The purchasing professional is concerned with ensuring that his or her purchasing actions complement the strategic goals of the firm. The ordinary shopper concentrates on tactical purchases, or just purchasing what is directed to him or her. Self-development is a second factor that separates the purchasing professional. The purchasing professional is always looking for ways to further his or her career by attending training seminars, continuing post-secondary education, reading, and benchmarking the methods of world-class purchasing companies.
The usual buyer would do little more than attend mandated training provided by his or her company. Supplier ties are a third consideration. The buying professional tries to form alliances with world-class suppliers who offer competitive pricing, exceptional quality systems, on-time delivery, and customer centricity.
Therefore, the blank is to be filled by tough question and homework
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Answer:
6.80%
Explanation:
The average nominal returns is the sum of the returns for 5 years divided by the number of returns considered( i.e 5, 5 returns for 5 years)
average nominal returns=(6%-13%+24%+18%+15%)/5
average nominal returns=10.00%
The Fisher's equation is shown thus:
(1 + i) = (1 + r) (1 + π)
i=nominal return=10.00%
r=average real return=the unknown
π=inflation rate=3%
(1+10.00%)=(1+r)*(1+3%)
1.10=(1+r)*1.03
1+1=1.10/1.03
r=(1.10/1.03)-1
r=6.80%
