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Svetlanka [38]
2 years ago
12

Which graph represents the solution to the compound inequality?

Mathematics
1 answer:
alisha [4.7K]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

We know that the slope or rate of change of the function can be:

positive

negative

zero, or

undefined

Function 1

From the function 1 graph, it is clear that the graph is a horizontal line. We must note that the horizontal line has a slope or rate of change zero. The reason is that the horizontal line can not rise vertically. i.e. y₂-y₁=0

so using the slope formula

Rate of change = m = y₂-y₁ / x₂-x₁

Taking two points (x₁, y₁) = (0, 4), (x₂, x₁) = (1, 4)

Rate of change = m = 4-4 / 1-0

Rate of change = m = 0/1

Rate of change = m = 0

Thus, the rate of change of function 1 is zero.

Function 2

We know the slope-intercept form of linear equation is

where m is the rate of change or slope of the function and b is the y-intercept

Given the function

comparing with the slope-intercept form i.e. y = mx+b

Therefore, the rate of change of function 2 = m = 8

Conclusion

The rate of change of function 1  = 0

The rate of change of function 2  = 8

as

8 - 0 = 8

Therefore, function 2 has 8 more rate of change of function than the rate of change of function 1.

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Answer:

Infinitely many solutions

Step-by-step explanation:

Simplify this

3 (y-2) = 3y-6

3 (y) + 3 ( -2) = 3y-6

3y-6=3y-6

Because these two equations are equal to each other, it is infinitely many solutions.

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Step-by-step explanation:

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4 years ago
(x^2y+e^x)dx-x^2dy=0
klio [65]

It looks like the differential equation is

\left(x^2y + e^x\right) \,\mathrm dx - x^2\,\mathrm dy = 0

Check for exactness:

\dfrac{\partial\left(x^2y+e^x\right)}{\partial y} = x^2 \\\\ \dfrac{\partial\left(-x^2\right)}{\partial x} = -2x

As is, the DE is not exact, so let's try to find an integrating factor <em>µ(x, y)</em> such that

\mu\left(x^2y + e^x\right) \,\mathrm dx - \mu x^2\,\mathrm dy = 0

*is* exact. If this modified DE is exact, then

\dfrac{\partial\left(\mu\left(x^2y+e^x\right)\right)}{\partial y} = \dfrac{\partial\left(-\mu x^2\right)}{\partial x}

We have

\dfrac{\partial\left(\mu\left(x^2y+e^x\right)\right)}{\partial y} = \left(x^2y+e^x\right)\dfrac{\partial\mu}{\partial y} + x^2\mu \\\\ \dfrac{\partial\left(-\mu x^2\right)}{\partial x} = -x^2\dfrac{\partial\mu}{\partial x} - 2x\mu \\\\ \implies \left(x^2y+e^x\right)\dfrac{\partial\mu}{\partial y} + x^2\mu = -x^2\dfrac{\partial\mu}{\partial x} - 2x\mu

Notice that if we let <em>µ(x, y)</em> = <em>µ(x)</em> be independent of <em>y</em>, then <em>∂µ/∂y</em> = 0 and we can solve for <em>µ</em> :

x^2\mu = -x^2\dfrac{\mathrm d\mu}{\mathrm dx} - 2x\mu \\\\ (x^2+2x)\mu = -x^2\dfrac{\mathrm d\mu}{\mathrm dx} \\\\ \dfrac{\mathrm d\mu}{\mu} = -\dfrac{x^2+2x}{x^2}\,\mathrm dx \\\\ \dfrac{\mathrm d\mu}{\mu} = \left(-1-\dfrac2x\right)\,\mathrm dx \\\\ \implies \ln|\mu| = -x - 2\ln|x| \\\\ \implies \mu = e^{-x-2\ln|x|} = \dfrac{e^{-x}}{x^2}

The modified DE,

\left(e^{-x}y + \dfrac1{x^2}\right) \,\mathrm dx - e^{-x}\,\mathrm dy = 0

is now exact:

\dfrac{\partial\left(e^{-x}y+\frac1{x^2}\right)}{\partial y} = e^{-x} \\\\ \dfrac{\partial\left(-e^{-x}\right)}{\partial x} = e^{-x}

So we look for a solution of the form <em>F(x, y)</em> = <em>C</em>. This solution is such that

\dfrac{\partial F}{\partial x} = e^{-x}y + \dfrac1{x^2} \\\\ \dfrac{\partial F}{\partial y} = e^{-x}

Integrate both sides of the first condition with respect to <em>x</em> :

F(x,y) = -e^{-x}y - \dfrac1x + g(y)

Differentiate both sides of this with respect to <em>y</em> :

\dfrac{\partial F}{\partial y} = -e^{-x}+\dfrac{\mathrm dg}{\mathrm dy} = e^{-x} \\\\ \implies \dfrac{\mathrm dg}{\mathrm dy} = 0 \implies g(y) = C

Then the general solution to the DE is

F(x,y) = \boxed{-e^{-x}y-\dfrac1x = C}

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Answer:

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