Question

show that the relation R in R define as R = {(a, b): a<_ b}, is reflexi when transistor but not symmetry​

Answer 1

Answer:

R is reflexive and transitive but not symmetric.

Step-by-step explanation:

R = {(a, b); a ≤ b}

Clearly (a, a) ∈ R as a = a.

R is reflexive.

Now,

(2, 4) ∈ R (as 2 < 4)

But, (4, 2) ∉ R as 4 is greater than 2.

R is not symmetric.

Now, let (a, b), (b, c) ∈ R.

Then,

a ≤ b and b ≤ c

→ a ≤ c

→ (a, c) ∈ R

R is transitive.

Thus, R is reflexive and transitive but not symmetric.