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maw [93]
2 years ago
10

Distinguish between single and double replacement reactions and give an example of each.

Chemistry
1 answer:
statuscvo [17]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Anabolism builds complex molecules from simpler ones, while catabolism breaks large molecules into smaller ones.

Explanation:

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One brand of extra-strength antacid tablets contains 750 mg of calcium carbonate (100 g/mol) in each tablet. Stomach acid is ess
konstantin123 [22]

Answer:

One tablet can neutralize 150 mL of stomach acid at a pH of 1.0

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of calcium carbonate = 750 mg = 0.75 grams

Molar mass of CaCO3 = 100 g/mol

pH = 1.0

Step 2: The balanced equation

2HCl  +  CaCO3 →  CaCl2  +  H2CO3

Step 3: Calculate molarity of HCl

pH = -log[H+] = 1

[H+] = 0.1 M = 0.10 mol/L

Step 4: Calculate moles of CaCO3

Moles CaCO3 = 0.75 grams / 100g/mol

Moles CaCO3 = 0.0075 mol

Step 5: Calculate moles of HCl

For 2 moles HCl we need 1 mol CaCO3 to produce CaCl2 and 1 mole of H2CO3

For 0.0075 moles of CaCO3 we have 2*0.0075 = 0.015 moles HCl

Step 6: Calculate volume of HCl

Volume = moles /molarity

Volume = 0.015 moles / 0.1 M

Volume = 0.15 L = 150 mL

One tablet can neutralize 150 mL of stomach acid at a pH of 1.0.

6 0
3 years ago
Calculate the relative formula mass (Mr) of gold chloride (AuCl3).
Bas_tet [7]

Answer:

197 + (35.5×3) = 303.5

Explanation:

relative formula mass is the sum of the relative atomic masses of the atoms in the formula ( AuCl3 )

3 0
3 years ago
True or false? different reactions require different catalysts.
lapo4ka [179]

True, different reactions require different catalysts. Hence, option 1 is correct.

<h3>What are catalysts?</h3>

A catalyst is a substance that speeds up a chemical reaction or lowers the temperature or pressure needed to start one, without itself being consumed during the reaction.

Though a catalyst is supposed to remain unaltered at the end of the reaction, it does take part in the reaction by providing active centres for the reaction to take place.

By helping to form a suitable activated complex in the course of the reaction, the catalyst increases the rate of formation of the product, as well as its yield.

Therefore, a catalyst has to be reactant-specific to form the favourable activated complex or intermediate.

Hence, option 1 is correct.

Learn more about the catalysts here:

brainly.com/question/12260131

#SPJ1

8 0
2 years ago
Which of the following statements about the water cycle is TRUE?
Evgesh-ka [11]

Answer:

the first one I believe is right but I could be wrong.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Consider the solubilities of a particular solute at two different temperatures.
GenaCL600 [577]

Explanation:

can you make your question understandable?

I'll try to solve it

4 0
3 years ago
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