The term you’re looking for is: Social organization
Answer: executive function
Explanation: executive function are necessary for flexible, future-oriented behavior and are connected to theory of mind development. This was described by Benson and Sabbagh (2017) and includes such operations as inhibition and planning. Executive functions are cognitive processes that are fundamental to goal-directed behavior and are caused by activity within the prefrontal cortex. Three factors played major roles in these processes which are: attentional flexibility, inhibitory control, and working memory. This suggests that components of executive function are differentiated even at a young ages.
Answer:
Sensory adaptation
Explanation:
Sensory adaptation relates to decline in sensory response following regular exposure to it. Although sensory adaptation decreases our perception of a persistent stimulus, it allows us to release our focus and resources to all other different stimuli in the world around us.
This process takes place for all emotions apart from vision, and this is the very essential human sense.
The correct answer is: "The elites use their payoffs to stay in power."
Firms constantly seek to hire as cheap as possible. The less amount they pay in terms of salaries, the greater will be the margin of profits, as the calculation will be profit= revenue - costs, being salaries one fraction of the costs.
This mechanism produces an increase of the inequality gap. Workers get lower salaries and firmowners and directives keep on rising the amount of profits generated by their businesses, and in turn, their payoffs also grow. This trend creates elites.
Answer: America essentially saw urbanization as a necessity and nature as an obstacle.
Explanation: The United States started to urbanize around 1910 and in order to urbanize functionally you would have to have plenty of land for plenty of buildings and nature really had a lot of territory back then and there wasn't very much space for the country's city's to grow so the government decided the best to make more room was to clear away forest and such. Urbanization not only made America what is today but also had and still has a major effect on the weather; urban areas tend to generate more rain.
