the answer is : 4.6 M HCL
Answer - Inter-molecular attractions
Explanation-
As we know everything around us is made up of matter that means everything has molecules as their basic structure. The state of anything is decided by the spaces between the molecules.
The state of the objects that have strong inter-molecular attractions a solid and gradually the lesser will be in state of liquid and gas. The attraction between the molecules is overcome only when a certain amount of energy is provided from outside.
Answer:
Acetone
Explanation:
Chromatography has to do with the separation of substances by eluting the components of the solute using a mobile phase. The composition of the mixture to be separated decides the mixture of solvents (mobile phase) that are to be used for elution.
In this case the mixture to be separated comprises of substance A which is polar and substance B which is non polar. It is observed that the mobile phase moves B up the plate but not the polar substance, A. This means that a polar solvent such as acetone should be added to the mobile phase in order to achieve better elution of A.
To get the ratio of the concentration of sodium acetate to the concentration of acetic acid we are going to use H-H equation:
when:
PH = Pka + ㏒[salt/acid]
when the Ka of acetic acid = 1.75 x 10^-5
so, we can get Pka from this formula:
Pka = -㏒Ka
= -㏒1.75 x 10^-5
= 4.76
and when we have PH = 5.75, so by substitution:
∴ 5.75 = 4.76 + ㏒[acetate/ acetic acid]
∴ [acetate/acetic acid] = 9.77
∴ the ratio of a concentration of acetate to acetic acid 9.77
