Answer:
See explanation below
Explanation:
This reaction is known as the Grignard reaction. If's often used to add an alkyl to a molecule, in this case, a ketone. This also helps to reduce the carbonile to an alcohol.
The mechanism is taking place in 3 steps.
The first step involves the attack of the pair of electrons of the oxygen from the cyclohexanone to the MgBr, and the other pair takes the propyl.
The second step involves the breaking of this bond to have the OMgBr and the propyl attached to the carbon of the chain.
The last steps involves an hydration of the molecule, to turn the OMgBr into OH, and that would be the final product.
In this case, the final product will be 1-propyl-cyclohexanol.
The picture below, shows the mechanism and the drawing of the final product.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
In genetic terms, a dominant trait is one that is phenotypically expressed in heterozygotes
The hybridization for the Br in BrO4⁻ is . So, the correct option is (e).
In chemistry, the idea of combining atomic orbitals to create new hybrid orbitals (with different energies, shapes, etc., than the component atomic orbitals) is known as orbital hybridisation (or hybridization). These new hybrid orbitals are suitable for the pairing of electrons to form chemical bonds in valence bond theory.
Because more directional hybridised orbitals result in higher overlap when creating bonds, stronger bonds are formed, which favours the hybridization of orbitals. When hybridization takes place, this leads to more stable molecules.
One s orbital and three p orbitals combine to form four orbitals, each of which has a 25% s character and a 75% p character. This process is known as hybridization. Anytime an atom is surrounded by four groups of electrons, this kind of hybridization is necessary.
Learn more about hybridization here:
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Nuetrons=neutral
protons =positive
electrons=negative
Answer with Explanation:
Density of copper(Cu)=
Density of zinc(Zn)=
Atomic mass of copper=
Atomic mass of zinc=65.38 g
We know that
Volume=
Using the formula
Volume of copper=
Volume of zinc=
Volume is inversely proportional to the density.
Pre -1982 penny made by copper and post-1982 penny made by zinc.
Therefore, volume of post-1982 penny is greater than the volume of pre-1982 penny because density of zinc is less than the density of copper.