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faust18 [17]
2 years ago
8

HURRY 70 POINTS!! solve the system using substitution. show all work. {4x + 5y = 7 {y = 3x - 10

Mathematics
2 answers:
Ne4ueva [31]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

  • x = 3
  • y = -1

Solution: (3, -1)

<h3>Step-by-step explanation:</h3>

<u>Given equations:</u>

  • 4x + 5y = 7
  • y = 3x - 10

Step-1: Reorganize the equations with "y" on the L.H.S

\rightarrow \left \{ {{4x + 5y = 7} \atop {y = 3x - 10}} \right.

\rightarrow \left \{ {{5y = 7 - 4x} \atop {y = 3x - 10}} \right.

\rightarrow \left \{ {{5y = 7 - 4x} \atop y =-10 + 3x}} \right.

Step-2: Make the x-variables the same on both equations

\rightarrow \left \{ {{3(5y = 7 - 4x)} \atop 4(y =-10 + 3x)}} \right.

\rightarrow \left \{ {{15y = 21 - 12x} \atop 4y =-40 + 12x}} \right.

Step-3: Add the equations

\rightarrow (15y + 4y) = (21 - 40) + (-12x + 12x)

\rightarrow 19y = -19

Step-4: Divide both sides by 19

\rightarrow \dfrac{19y}{19}  = \dfrac{-19}{19}

\rightarrow y = -1

Step-5: Substitute the value of y into any equation

\rightarrow y = 3x - 10

\rightarrow -1 = 3x - 10

Step-6: Simplify the equation

\rightarrow -1 + 10 = 3x

\rightarrow9= 3x

Step-7: Divide 3 both sides

\rightarrow \dfrac{9}{3} = \dfrac{3x}{3}

\rightarrow x = 3

(Optional) Step-8: Convert the solution(s) into (x, y) form

\rightarrow (x, y) \rightarrow (x = 3; y=-1) \rightarrow (3,-1)

Thus, the value of x and y is 3 and -1. The solution is (3, -1).

atroni [7]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

<u>(3, -1)</u>

Step-by-step explanation:

<u>Given</u>

  • 4x + 5y = 7
  • y = 3x - 10

<u>Subbing the value of y</u>

  • 4x + 5(3x - 10) = 7
  • 4x + 15x - 50 = 7
  • 19x = 57
  • x = 3
  • y = 3(3) - 10
  • y = 9 - 10
  • y = -1
  • Solution is <u>(3, -1)</u>
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