Atrial fibrillations the problem of irregular heartbeats, due to which clots can form inside the veins, and may lead to stroke, and ultimately, heart failure. An anticoagulant is given to such patients, to decrease the chances of occurrence of a heart attack due to blood clot formation.
According to World Health Organisation, approximately 500,000 preschool age children go blind each year due to vitamin A deficiency. Vitamin A is need for proper functioning of the immune system and for the proper functioning of the eyes. Sources of vitamin A include: egg, liver, vegetable with high carotene contents, fortified milk, fruits, etc.
By getting people to wash their hands more often.
Answer:
These researchers are confusing the every-day meaning of selfish with the evolutionary meaning; if generous behavior is adaptive, then it is also selfish in evolutionary terms.
Explanation:
From their claim, it is clear that the researchers are simply confusing the general meaning of selfishness with the evolutionary meaning. This means that generous behavior isn't adaptive, because if it is, then it is okay to say that generous behavior is also selfish when defined from an evolutionary point of view.
Answer:
operant conditioning.
Explanation:
From the question we can see that a person named Skinner believed that psychology should focus on the study of behavior and that type of conditioning is known as operant conditioning.
What is conditioning?. Conditioning can be simply defined as response to certain Behaviors. Although many Psychologists will divide conditioning into two main types, I will be dividing it into three and the three primary types of conditioning are observational learning, operant conditioning and classical conditioning.
Operant conditioning is a response(be it a reward or punishment) of certain Behaviors.