complete question:
The sum of the digits of a two-digit numeral is 8. If the digits are reversed, the new number is 18 greater than the original number. How do you find the original numeral?
Answer:
The original number is 10a + b = 10 × 3 + 5 = 35
Step-by-step explanation:
Let
the number = ab
a occupies the tens place while b occupies the unit place. Therefore,
10a + b
The sum of the digits of two-digits numeral
a + b = 8..........(i)
If the digits are reversed. The reverse digit will be 10b + a. The new number is 18 greater than the original number.
Therefore,
10b + a = 18 + 10a + b
10b - b + a - 10a = 18
9b - 9a = 18
divide both sides by 9
b - a = 2...............(ii)
a + b = 8..........(i)
b - a = 2...............(ii)
b = 2 + a from equation (ii)
Insert the value of b in equation (i)
a + (2 + a) = 8
2a + 2 = 8
2a = 6
a = 6/2
a = 3
Insert the value of a in equation(ii)
b - 3 = 2
b = 2 + 3
b = 5
The original number is 10a + b = 10 × 3 + 5 = 35
Answer:
Both get the same results that is,
![\left[\begin{array}{ccc}140\\160\\200\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D140%5C%5C160%5C%5C200%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :
![\bf M=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}\frac{1}{5}&\frac{1}{5}&\frac{2}{5}\\\frac{2}{5}&\frac{2}{5}&\frac{1}{5}\\\frac{2}{5}&\frac{2}{5}&\frac{2}{5}\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cbf%20M%3D%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B5%7D%26%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B5%7D%26%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B5%7D%5C%5C%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B5%7D%26%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B5%7D%26%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B5%7D%5C%5C%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B5%7D%26%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B5%7D%26%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B5%7D%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
and initial population,
![\bf P=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}130\\300\\70\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cbf%20P%3D%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D130%5C%5C300%5C%5C70%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
a) - After two times, we will find in each position.
![P_2=[P].[M]^2=[P].[M].[M]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P_2%3D%5BP%5D.%5BM%5D%5E2%3D%5BP%5D.%5BM%5D.%5BM%5D)
![M^2=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}\frac{1}{5}&\frac{1}{5}&\frac{2}{5}\\\frac{2}{5}&\frac{2}{5}&\frac{1}{5}\\\frac{2}{5}&\frac{2}{5}&\frac{2}{5}\end{array}\right]\times \left[\begin{array}{ccc}\frac{1}{5}&\frac{1}{5}&\frac{2}{5}\\\frac{2}{5}&\frac{2}{5}&\frac{1}{5}\\\frac{2}{5}&\frac{2}{5}&\frac{2}{5}\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=M%5E2%3D%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B5%7D%26%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B5%7D%26%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B5%7D%5C%5C%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B5%7D%26%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B5%7D%26%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B5%7D%5C%5C%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B5%7D%26%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B5%7D%26%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B5%7D%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%5Ctimes%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B5%7D%26%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B5%7D%26%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B5%7D%5C%5C%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B5%7D%26%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B5%7D%26%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B5%7D%5C%5C%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B5%7D%26%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B5%7D%26%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B5%7D%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
![=\frac{1}{25} \left[\begin{array}{ccc}7&7&7\\8&8&8\\10&10&10\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B25%7D%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D7%267%267%5C%5C8%268%268%5C%5C10%2610%2610%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
![\therefore\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;P_2=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}7&7&7\\8&8&8\\10&10&10\end{array}\right] \times\left[\begin{array}{ccc}130\\300\\70\end{array}\right] = \left[\begin{array}{ccc}140\\160\\200\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctherefore%5C%3B%5C%3B%5C%3B%5C%3B%5C%3B%5C%3B%5C%3B%5C%3B%5C%3B%5C%3B%5C%3BP_2%3D%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D7%267%267%5C%5C8%268%268%5C%5C10%2610%2610%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%5Ctimes%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D130%5C%5C300%5C%5C70%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%3D%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D140%5C%5C160%5C%5C200%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
b) - With in migration process, 500 people are numbered. There will be after a long time,
![After\;inifinite\;period=[M]^n.[P]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=After%5C%3Binifinite%5C%3Bperiod%3D%5BM%5D%5En.%5BP%5D)
![Then,\;we\;get\;the\;same\;result\;if\;we\;measure [M]^n=\frac{1}{25} \left[\begin{array}{ccc}7&7&7\\8&8&8\\10&10&10\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Then%2C%5C%3Bwe%5C%3Bget%5C%3Bthe%5C%3Bsame%5C%3Bresult%5C%3Bif%5C%3Bwe%5C%3Bmeasure%20%5BM%5D%5En%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B25%7D%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D7%267%267%5C%5C8%268%268%5C%5C10%2610%2610%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
![=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}140\\160\\200\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3D%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D140%5C%5C160%5C%5C200%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
Answer:
W=7
Step-by-step explanation:
-3W+27=6
Subtract 27 from both sides to isolate the variable.
-3W=-21
Divide by -3 to solve for W
w=7
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
you just do, everyone in here needs help so i dont think theres people in here just messing arround, you can trust.
