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disa [49]
2 years ago
13

What is the molarity of a solution in which 250 grams of NaCl are dissolved in 2.9 L of water?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Maksim231197 [3]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

About 1.48 M.

Explanation:

The formula for molarity is mol/L.

So firstly, you must find the amount of moles in 250 grams of NaCl.

I do this by using stoichiometry. First, I find how nany grams are in a single mole of NaCl. This is around 58.44 grams/mole. Now that I know this, I can now use a stoich table. (250 g NaCl * 1 mol NaCl / 58.44 g NaCl). I plug this into my calculator.

I get that 250 grams of NaCl is equal to about 4.28 moles.

Now I just plug into the formula!

4.28 moles/2.9 L = about 1.48

<em><u>I've</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>attached</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>a </u></em><em><u>picture </u></em><em><u>of </u></em><em><u>my </u></em><em><u>personal </u></em><em><u>notes </u></em><em><u>below </u></em><em><u>which </u></em><em><u>shows </u></em><em><u>work </u></em><em><u>I </u></em><em><u>have </u></em><em><u>done</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>in </u></em><em><u>similar </u></em><em><u>equations.</u></em>

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A chemical processing plant has a network of pipes that are used to transfer liquid chemicalproducts from one part of the plant
liq [111]

Answer:

Explanationis the long-distance transportation of a liquid or gas through a system of pipes—a pipeline—typically to a market area for consumption. The latest data from 2014 gives a total of slightly less than 2,175,000 miles (3,500,000 km) of pipeline in 120 countries of the world.[1] The United States had 65%, Russia had 8%, and Canada had 3%, thus 75% of all pipeline were in these three countries.[1]

Pipeline and Gas Journal's worldwide survey figures indicate that 118,623 miles (190,905 km) of pipelines are planned and under construction. Of these, 88,976 miles (143,193 km) represent projects in the planning and design phase; 29,647 miles (47,712 km) reflect pipelines in various stages of construction. Liquids and gases are transported in pipelines and any chemically stable substance can be sent through a pipeline.[2] Pipelines exist for the transport of crude and refined petroleum, fuels – such as oil, natural gas and biofuels – and other fluids including sewage, slurry, water, beer, hot water or steam for shorter distances. Pipelines are useful for transporting water for drinking or irrigation over long distances when it needs to move over hills, or where canals or channels are poor choices due to considerations of evaporation, pollution, or environmental impact.:

7 0
3 years ago
The volume of a gas at 2.0 atm is 3.0 L. What is the volume of the gas at 1.5 atm at the same temperature?
Andru [333]

<u>Answer:</u> The final volume of the gas comes out to be 4 L.

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the volume with changing pressure, we use the equation given by Boyle's law.

This law states that pressure is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature and number of moles.

Mathematically,

P\propto \frac{1}{V}      (At constant temperature and number of moles)

The equation given by this law is:

P_1V_1=P_2V_2

where,

P_1\text{ and }V_1 are initial pressure and volume.

P_2\text{ and }V_2 are final pressure and volume.

We are given:

P_1=2.0atm\\V_1=3L\\P_2=1.5atm\\V_2=?L

Putting values in above equation, we get:

2atm\times 3L=1.5atm\times V_2\\\\V_2=4L

Hence, the final volume of the gas will be 4 L.

4 0
4 years ago
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£<br> 5.1.4 Quiz: Hydrocarbons<br><br> What is the name of this molecule?
lisov135 [29]
£ is not a molecule. It is a currency. That is pounds sterling, used in the U.K.
3 0
4 years ago
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How many grams of water vapor (H2O) are in a 10.2-liter sample at 0.98 atmospheres and 26°C?
diamong [38]
Hey there! 

<span>Use the equation of Clapeyron:
</span>
T in kelvin :

26 + 273.15 => 299.15 K

R = 0.082

V = 10.2 L

P = 0.98 atm

number of moles :

P *V = n * R * T

0.98 * 10.2 =  n * 0.082 * 299.15

9.996 = n * 24.5303

n = 9.996 / 24.5303

n = 0.4074 moles

Therefore:

Molar mass H2O = 18.01 g/mol

1 mole H2O ------------- 18.01 g
0.4074  moles ----------- m

m = 0.4074 * 18.01 / 1

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5 0
4 years ago
Is the number of total molecules on the left side of a balanced equation always equal to the number of total molecules on the ri
Nadya [2.5K]

Answer:

No

Explanation:

No, but the total mass of reactants must equal the total mass of products to be a balanced equation.

Example: Consider the following reaction ...

3H₂ + N₂ => 2NH₃ and 'amu' is atomic mass units (formula weights from periodic table)

In terms of molecules, there are 4 molecules on the left (3 molecular hydrogens (H₂) and 1 molecular nitrogen (N₂) and 2 molecules of ammonia on the right side of equation arrow. ∑reactant molecules ≠ ∑product molecules.

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∑mass reactants = ∑mass products <=> 34amu = 34amu.

The expression '∑mass reactants = ∑mass products' as applied to chemical equations is generally known as 'The Law of Mass Balance'.

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