Why is potassium less reactive than silver
1 answer:
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Answer:
pH = 11.216.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the ionization of ammonia in aqueous solution:
We can set up its equilibrium expression in terms of x as the reaction extent equal to the concentration of each product at equilibrium:
However, since Kb<<<1 we can neglect the x on bottom and easily compute it via:
Which is also:
Thereafter we can compute the pOH first:
Finally, the pH turns out:
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Answer:
Explanation:
The equation is given as:
CH3CHOHC2H4CHO + CH3OH --> CYCLIC ACETAL + H2O
This above equation is carried out in the presence of a strong acid. There are five mechanisms employed and they are:
Step 1:
Initial formation of the hemiacetal which takes several steps
Step 2:
Addition of a proton. The hemicetal is protonated on the hydroxyl group (-OH group)
Step 3:
As seen a bond is broken to give the H2O molecule and a resonance stabilized cation.
The carbonyl group on the cation is enriched with the oxygen-18 got from the H2O molecule as seen in the mechanism.
Step 4:
An attraction occurs between electrophile and nucleophile i.e the stabilised cation and the lone paids of the methanol.
Step 5:
Finally, a proton (+) is removed from the molecule by a lone pair of electron on the methanol.
Attached are the Steps 1 - 5 mechanism below
Answer: 2800 calories
Explanation:
Latent heat of fusion is the amount of heat required to convert 1 mole of solid to liquid at atmospheric pressure.
Amount of heat required to fuse 1 gram of water = 80 cal
Mass of ice given = 35 gram
Heat required to fuse 1 g of ice at = 80 cal
Thus Heat required to fuse 35 g of ice =
Thus 2800 calories of energy is required to melt 35 g ice cube