__________ costs are costs that have been incurred in the past, cannot be recouped, and are not relevant to future decisions.

Which type of light is primarily used as a light source in stores?

gregori [183]

Answer:

artificial light

Explanation:

Most stores, no matter the type of the merchandise they sell, use artificial light. Although natural light (sun) is always present, it is not enough to cater to the lighting needs of a business.

They need to showcase their goods in the best manner possible. Due to common building constraints, natural light is never enough, as some corners of the shop will remain shaded.

Businesses use LED or other sorts of artificial lighting in order to make the shopping experience pleasant.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Scenario C. Parker Brothers is a high-end furniture manufacturer located in the Midwest, Mr. Herbert "Bud" Parker started the fi

Reika [66]

The correct answer is A) organization culture.

The other options of the question were B) the company's macroenvironment. C) the organization's competitive environment. D) collective competitive intelligence. E) organizational structure.

The stories about the "Parker Legends" and the organization's most innovative designs are all clues to understanding the organization's culture.

This is the importance of the culture of a company. The series of values, principles, mission, and vision that characterizes and makes the company unique. Every single employee in the company shares these values and can be transmitted through time to new workers. "Parker Legends" is a tradition that is respected and is part of the organization's DNA.

5 0

3 years ago

Damon Co. purchased 100% of the outstanding common stock of Smith Co. in an acquisition by issuing 20,000 shares of its $1 par c

Tamiku [17]

Answer: the correct answer is $70000

Explanation: the fair value of the shares given plus the fair value of the contingent consideration is the total amount paid by the buyer which is (20000 shares * $10 price per share) = $200000+$10000= $210000.

The gain of the transaction is registered as the net fair value of the acquiree that is $350000-$70000= $280000 less the sum paid by the Acquirer that is $280000-$210000= $70000.

The $15000 in direct acquisition costs are registered as period expenses and not relevant for the calculation of the gain of the transaction.

8 0

3 years ago

Simon Company’s year-end balance sheets follow.At December 31 2017 2016 2015Assets Cash $ 36,335 $ 42,472 $ 42,524 Accounts rece

mina [271]

Answer:

(1) Debt Ratio in 2017 = 44.57%; Debt Ratio in 2016 = 39.33%; Equity Ratio in 2017 = 55.43%; and Equity Ratio in 2016 = 60.67%.

(2) Debt-To-Equity Ratio in 2017 = 80.42%; and Debt-To-Equity Ratio in 2016 = 64.83%.

(3) Times Interest Earned in 2017 = 4.71 times; and Times Interest Earned in 2016 = 4.22 times.

Explanation:

(1) Calculation of debt and equity ratios

Debt ratio is a ratio that is used to measure the ability of a company to pay off its liabilities with its assets. Debt ratio can be calculated using the following formula:

Debt Ratio = Total Debt / Total Assets

We can then calculate as follows:

Total debt = Accounts payable + Long-term notes payable secured by mortgages on plant assets

Total debt in 2017 = $159,605 + $120,505 = $280,110

Total debt in 2016 = $89,723 + $123,354 = $213,077

Total assets in 2017 = $628,417

Total assets in 2016 = $541,739

Debt Ratio in 2017 = $280,110 / $628,417 = 0.4457, or 44.57%

Debt Ratio in 2016 = $213,077 / $541,739 = 0.3933, or 39.33%

Equity ratio is a ratio that is used to measure the amount of assets of a company that are financed by the investments of the owners of the company. Equity ratio can be calculated using the following formula:

Equity Ratio = Total Equity / Total Assets

We can then calculate as follows:

Total equity = Common stock, $10 par value + Retained earnings

Total equity in 2017 = $162,500 + $185,807 = $348,307

Total equity in 2016 = $162,500 + $166,162 = $328,662

Equity Ratio in 2017 = 0.5543, or 55.43%

Equity Ratio in 2016 = 0.6067, or 60.67%

(2) Calculation of debt-to-equity ratio.

The debt-equity ratio provides the proportion of financing of a company that is contributed by creditors and investors. Debt-equity ratio can be calculated using the following formula:

Debt-To-Equity Ratio = Total Debt / Total Equity

Using the data in part (1) above, we can then calculate as follows:

Debt-To-Equity Ratio in 2017 = $280,110 / $348,307 = 0.8042, or 80.42%

Debt-To-Equity Ratio in 2016 = $213,077 / $328,662 = 0.6483, or 64.83%

(3) Calculation of times interest earned

The times interest earned ratio is a ratio that is used to determine the proportionate amount of income that that is required to cover interest expenses. The times interest earned ratio can be calculated using the following formula:

Times Interest Earned = Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) / Interest expenses

We can then calculate as follows:

EBIT = Sales - Cost of goods sold - Other operating expenses

EBIT in 2017 = $816,942 - $498,335 - $253,252 = $65,355

EBIT in 2016 = $644,669 - $419,035 - $163,101 = $62,533

Interest expenses in 2017 = $13,888

Interest expenses in 2016 = $14,827

Times Interest Earned in 2017 = $65,355 / $13,888 = 4.71 times

Times Interest Earned in 2016 = $62,533 / $14,827 = 4.22 times

7 0

3 years ago

On April 1, year 1, Mary borrowed $130,000 to re-finance the original mortgage on her principal residence. Mary paid 1 points to

Simora [160]

Answer:

Mary can deduct $1,300 in year 1 for her points paid.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

April 1, Amount borrowed by Mary to refinance the original mortgage on her principal residence = $130,000

Payment of 1 points to reduce Mary's interest rate from 7% to 6% amounts to 1% of $130,000 = $1,300.

b) Mary paying 1 points is beneficial to her since her interest cost is reduced from 7% to 6%. This implies that her total finance cost at the end of the 30-year period will be reduced.

4 0

3 years ago