Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:
Total flavors Sammy initially had = x
Number of flavors Sammy throw away = y
After throwing away y flavors, the number of flavors Sammy will be left with = x - y
He needs to make 10-flavor bags from these (x - y) flavors. In order words he needs to chose 10 flavors for each bag from(x - y) flavors. The order of selection is not important here, so this is a problem of combinations. Also since we have to make selections or small groups, this also indicates that we have to use combinations.
So we need to make combinations of 10 flavors from a total of (x - y) flavors. This can be represented as 
The formula for combinations is:

Using the values in this formula, we get:

The question is an illustration of the Truth in Lending Act, and Dan is responsible for paying $0
<h3>Truth in Lending Act</h3>
The Truth in Lending Act is simply an act that protects people from unfair charges on their credit cards, especially in case of theft and card misplacement.
<h3>The scenarios</h3>
From the question, we have the following scenarios
- His card got lost
- He reported
- Someone else saw the card and purchased goods worth over $200
Because Dan reported when his card got lost, he is protected by the Truth in Lending Act (TILA).
Hence, Dan is responsible for paying $0
Read more about the Truth in Lending Act at
brainly.com/question/1979208
The requirement is that every element in the domain must be connected to one - and one only - element in the codomain.
A classic visualization consists of two sets, filled with dots. Each dot in the domain must be the start of an arrow, pointing to a dot in the codomain.
So, the two things can't can't happen is that you don't have any arrow starting from a point in the domain, i.e. the function is not defined for that element, or that multiple arrows start from the same points.
But as long as an arrow start from each element in the domain, you have a function. It may happen that two different arrow point to the same element in the codomain - that's ok, the relation is still a function, but it's not injective; or it can happen that some points in the codomain aren't pointed by any arrow - you still have a function, except it's not surjective.
32. The absolute value of a number x (|x|) will always be positive. It just means how far the number is from 0 on the number line.