If the severity of risk is low and the frequency of the risk event occurring is high thanwe should Avoid the risk.
High Frequency/ High Severity- Risks are almost certain to occur and when they occur impact will be very high. In such a case it is best to use Avoidance as a risk management technique. If avoidance is not possible then prevention and insurance techniques can be considered. High frequency/ Low severity- This more serious risk and occurrence is high but the impact is low. Examples of such risks include workers’ injuries and shoplifting. A common way to manage this type of risk is through Prevention.
Low frequency/ High severity- The impact of these kinds of risks is very high and can bankrupt a business. Insurance is the best technique to manage these risks that have low loss frequency and high loss severity. Low frequency/ Low severity- Retaining and self-insuring the risk. Risk occurrence is low and impact is also very low. In most cases, the costs of managing them outweigh the cost of retaining them.
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Answer:
works because prices serve as a means of communication between consumers and producers.
Explanation:
Market mechanism is the money is used as a medium of exchange between buyers and sellers in a open system of value (market).
In the market mechanism consumers are interested in maximising utility, while sellers want to maximise profit.
Demand and supply mechanics works to properly allocate resources according to fluctuations in price.
So market mechanism is successful because price has become a means of communication between buyers and sellers in their mission to maximise utility and profit.
Answer:
The correct answer is the second option: Extensive training and careful precautions are necessary to avoid accidents, injuries and illness.
Explanation:
To begin with, all of the other options are describing the fact that the laws that regulate the workplace environment are no necessary or state that are enough. That is why that in the option chosen it is stated that it is absolutely necessary to have extensive training in the areas of work, specially those who are danger, and to take precautions around all so that the accidents can be prevented and the injuries will no happen as well as the illnesses. Therefore that the right to a safe workplace is accurately described by that statement.
Answer:
The incorrect statement regarding relevant costs and revenues:
To be relevant, a cost or revenue must not be future-oriented and must differ between the alternatives.
Explanation:
For a cost or revenue to be considered as relevant, it must be incurred or earned at a future time. It must also differ between the options available for decision making. A cost or revenue cash flow is relevant if it arises from a management decision and can be avoided. This simply means that if the cost or revenue is not affected by management decision or does not make any difference in decisions, it is not relevant.
