Answer:
Explanation:
According to Snell's law the angle of incidence and angle of refraction are related by:
In order to cause electrons to be ejected from the surface of this metal you should use light of a shorter wavelength.
The photoelectric effect is the emission of electrons when electromagnetic radiation, such as light, hits a material. Electrons emitted in this manner are called photoelectrons. The phenomenon is studied in condensed matter physics, and solid state and quantum chemistry to draw inferences about the properties of atoms, molecules and solids. The effect has found use in electronic devices specialized for light detection and precisely timed electron emission.
This process is also often referred to as photoemission. In terms of their behaviour and their properties, photoelectrons are no different from other electrons. The prefix, photo-, simply tells us that the electrons have been ejected from a metal surface by incident light.
The photons of a light beam have a characteristic energy, called photon energy, which is proportional to the frequency of the light. In the photoemission process, when an electron within some material absorbs the energy of a photon and acquires more energy than its binding energy, it is likely to be ejected. If the photon energy is too low, the electron is unable to escape the material. Since an increase in the intensity of low-frequency light will only increase the number of low-energy photons, this change in intensity will not create any single photon with enough energy to dislodge an electron. Moreover, the energy of the emitted electrons will not depend on the intensity of the incoming light of a given frequency, but only on the energy of the individual photons.
Learn more about Photoelectric effect here : brainly.com/question/1408276
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</span>
Answer:
The answer is: Increase the Number of Ropes/Pulleys.
Explanation:
A "pulley" <u><em>is an object that supports a particular movement such as supporting a force's change in direction (provided that the direction is applied to a cord). </em></u>This is regarded as a "simple machine" consisting of a wheel on an axle. This helps guide cables or ropes.
This machine is used <em>in order to decrease the amount of time it takes to do work, such as lifting of objects.</em>
Remember that "mechanical advantage"<u> refers to the ratio between the force applied to a machine and the force produced by it.</u> So, when it comes to pulleys, the mechanical advantage increases when the number of ropes are also increased. They are directly proportional. This goes the same way with increasing the number of pulleys. Once you increase the number of pulleys, the mechanical advantage also increases.
<span>work = 500*3 = 1500 J
1500J in 5 sec = 300 watts
Hope that helps:)</span>
