Answer: Micro villi
Explanation:
The cellular structures that increases the superficial surface area of the cell is known as micro villi. It is an extension of cell membrane.
This structure helps in the increasing the surface area for the maximizing the absorption of food materials.
It also helps in providing a large area in a very compacted space. It is found at many places in the human body such as in small intestine.
Answer: A. The alleles that a person has.
The Griffith's experiment, the Avery-MacLeod-McCarty experiment, and the Hershey–Chase experiments were the set of experiments that established DNA as the key hereditary molecule. The Avery-MacLeod-McCarty experiment was an extension to the Griffith's experiment. The heat killed virulent S strain cells of the Griffith's experiment were lysed to form a supernatant containing a mix of RNA, DNA, proteins and lipids from the cell. The supernatent was equally divided into 3 parts after the removal of the lipids. The 3 parts were respectively treated with an RNAase to degrade the RNA, DNAase to degrade the DNA and proteinase to degrade the proteins. The treated supernatant was then added into the culture containing the non-virulent R cells. In case of the supernatant treated with the DNAse, no transformation of R cells into S cells occurred. The transformation of R cells to S cells occurred in the proteinase and the RNAse cases. This indicated that DNA was the hereditary molecule and not protein or RNA.

Concepts in anatomy from the given options include:
- The brain is composed of two hemispheres.
- Each kidney contains approximately 6-10 pyramids.
- The muscle on the back of the arm has three heads of origin.
- Study of form.
<h3>What is anatomy?</h3>
Anatomy is a branch of biology that is concerned with the study of the structure of living organisms and their various parts.
Anatomy studies the position of body structures as well as the position of related structures or organs of the body.
Anatomy also studies how the structure of these body parts relates to their functions.
Therefore, concepts in anatomy from the given options are:
- The brain is composed of two hemispheres.
- Each kidney contains approximately 6-10 pyramids.
- The muscle on the back of the arm has three heads of origin.
- Study of form.
In conclusion, anatomy deals with structure of body parts of living organisms.
Learn more about anatomy at: brainly.com/question/896286
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