Answer:
Many parts of the cardiovascular system (including the heart) are influenced by gravity. On Earth, for example, the veins in our legs work against gravity to get blood back to the heart. Without gravity, however, the heart and blood vessels change – and the longer the flight, the more severe the changes.
Answer:
b. to amplify the signal
Explanation:
A multi-enzyme phosphorylation cascade is a series of signaling events where one enzyme phosphorylates to another, then this last enzyme acts to phosphorylate another protein and so successively, thereby triggering a chain reaction that leads to the phosphorylation of hundreds or even thousands of proteins. A multi-enzyme phosphorylation cascade is known to increase the number of activated (phosphorylated) proteins at each step of the signaling cascade. Phosphorylation is a posttranslational modification capable of activating proteins during long periods, thereby a phosphorylation cascade also enables the activation of multiple proteins before these proteins become inactive again.
Answer:
The correct answer is - Observations generate a scientific question, leading to a hypothesis, which can be tested through an experiment.
Explanation:
In any scientific knowledge development process, scientists need to follow the scientific process in a particular sequence that helps in developing and testing a hypothesis.
The sequence has:
observation: Observation requires you to pay attention to occurrences around
Forming question: on the basis of observation form a question about why that occurrence happens.
Hypothesis formation: The hypothesis is your initial prediction on why that happens.
Experiment: The experiment is being done in order to collect data and analysis so you can test your hypothesis
