Answer:
The separate systemic and the pulmonary conditions all evolve in the species that are having the high pressure circulatory system required for rapid movement of blood because if pulmonary was under pressure as high as that of the system circulation.
Explanation:
Here, it is given that the separate systemic and the pulmonary circulations evolve in the species.
And those species have the high pressure circulatory system for blood movement rapidly because if the pulmonary was under pressure as high as that of systemic circulation.
Also the fluid amount that will flow would be forced out of the cappilaries in the lungs.
Now, there is a conflict between the thin surface required for efficient exchange of gases.
Also, the thick blood vessels are required to withstand the high blood pressures.
The only mutations<span> that matter to large-scale evolution are those that can be </span>passed on<span> to </span>offspring<span>. These occur in reproductive cells like eggs and sperm and are called germ line </span>mutations<span>. A single germ line </span>mutation<span> can have a range of effects: No change occurs in phenotype.</span>
No there is no selective pressure that confers an advantage to those who do taste it.
<h3>What is PTC?</h3>
Despite the fact that PTC isn't found in nature, tasting other bitter substances—many of which are toxins—that do occur naturally has a high correlation with taste sensitivity.
In order to defend themselves from being eaten, plants develop a range of harmful substances. Early humans developed the capacity to distinguish bitter tastes as a safeguard against ingesting dangerous plants. There are roughly 30 genes in humans that produce bitter taste receptors. People may taste a large variety of bitter substances because each receptor can interact with a number of different molecules.
Learn more about Taste with the help of the given link:
brainly.com/question/26220534
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DNA helicase is the enzyme that unwinds the DNA double helix by breaking the hydrogen bonds down the center of the strand. It begins at a site called the origin of replication, and it creates a replication fork by separating the two sides of the parental DNA.
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A segmented viral genome can facilitate rapid evolution of new viral strains.
Explanation:
Viruses are non-cellular entities which contain one or molecules of DNA or RNA as their genetic material enclosed inside a protein capsule.
Viruses are obligate intracellular parasites and cannot replicate outside a living cell.
The virus integrates its genome into the host genome and uses its mechanism to replicate its genome.
In other words we can say that viruses actually hijack hosts replication machinery.
The fragment of viral genome which disintegrates itself from the host genome after successful replication might carry fragments of host genome. Thus the viral genome gets modified and may evolve.
