Formula. The chemical formula that represents all of these stages throughout the cellular respiration process is: Spelled out, it states that glucose and oxygen yield carbon dioxide and water and a maximum<span> of 38 molecules of ATP. The ATP molecules are now used as the energy currency of the cell.</span>
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
This are our options to complete the question
-bottom-up and top-down hypotheses
-competitive exclusion
-keystone species
-resource partitioning
-character displacement
The CORRECT ANSWER IS resource partitioning.
Explanation:
Resource partitioning is the division of certain limited resources by species to eliminate competition in an ecological niche in order to allow easy coexisting with one another
The creeper searches for insects by hunting from the bottom of the tree trunk to the top, whereas the nuthatch searches from the top of the trunk down to eliminate competition and allow for peaceful coexisting between them
 
        
             
        
        
        
If the element has a atomic number of forty-four then the amount of neutrons would be "fifty-seven." This element is actually called Ruthenium and it has forty-four protons, and electrons, and it has fifty-seven neutrons and you can determine this by using this equation then solve:


Hope this helps!
 
        
             
        
        
        
Excess carbs and fats are stored; excess proteins are not. 
Excess calories are transformed as fat when in excess, which includes protein.
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Lactase refers to an enzyme that can dissociate lactose sugar into glucose and galactose. This enzyme plays an important role in the digestion of milk that comprises high lactose sugar. In case, if a mutation occurs in the gene codon of lactase, then two possibilities can take place. These are as follows:  
1. Loss of mutation: In this case, the person becomes lactose intolerant because of mutation in lactase gene codon. Due to this, there is low mRNA expression and thus low production of the enzyme lactase. This is also known as lactase non-persistent phenotype.  
2. Gain in mutation: In this case, the person gain an increase in mRNA expression of the lactase gene, thus more production of lactase takes place than usual. This kind of individual exhibits lactase persistent phenotype.