1859
On the Origin of Species (or more completely, On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life), published on 24 November 1859, is a work of scientific literature by Charles Darwin which is considered to be the foundation of evolutionary biology.
Archaea means ancient, bacteria are, well, minuscule organisms that live everywhere, and eukarya are organisms with cells that have a nucleus as well as membrane-bound organelles... my best guess if it is planets you mean, then the answer would be archaea, if it is plants, like flowers or such, then it is eukarya.
I hope this helps!
In meiosis, cell division will occur two times. It shall be called Meiosis I and Meiosis II. And Meiosis happens to our sex cells, egg for female and sperm cells for the male. There four stages in Meiosis I, Prophase I will happen when who homologous chromosomes exchange DNA. Metaphase I will happen when the pair move together in the center. Anaphase I is when the who homologous chromosomes are pulled apart to opposite poles. Telophase I is when the the first division of the chromosomes happen. Producing two 24 chromosomes cells. The nest division will produce haploid or 12 chromosome cells. In Propase II, the nuclear walls will disappear once again, in the Metaphase II the cells will meet again in the center. In Anaphase II the chromatids will be pulled apart. And then lastly in the Telophase II, the chromatids will not be 2 haploids. So in Meiosis, 4 sex cells are produced.
1) The function of a protein is determined by its shape. The shape of a protein is determined by its primary structure. The sequence of amino acids in a protein is determined by the sequence of nucleotides in the gene DNA encoding it.
